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基于激光熱應(yīng)力法的薄膜蠕變性能評(píng)估方法
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    摘要:

    采用單脈沖激光在薄膜表面進(jìn)行局部加載,對(duì)薄膜在受熱區(qū)域、冷熱接合部及與基體連接界面產(chǎn)生的熱應(yīng)力、熱應(yīng)變及應(yīng)力松弛進(jìn)行理論分析,研究薄膜的蠕變機(jī)制和非彈性變形的熱力學(xué)響應(yīng)。分析結(jié)果表明,薄膜受高溫及冷卻退火作用都會(huì)產(chǎn)生應(yīng)力松弛;冷卻退火還會(huì)形成拉應(yīng)力,薄膜裂紋由拉應(yīng)力過(guò)大引起,薄膜的蠕變性能是薄膜斷裂前的熱力學(xué)行為,由應(yīng)力的性質(zhì)和大小決定,用激光熱應(yīng)力法可以實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)薄膜性能的評(píng)估。

    Abstract:

    Single pulsed laser was used to shock the local surface of a film, the thermal stress, thermal strain and stress relaxation produced in the heated area, cooling and heating connection, as well as the bond interface of the film-substrate interface were theoretically analyzed and the thermodynamic response of creep deformation mechanisms and non-elastic deformation were studied. The results indicate that the film will produce stress relaxation under high temperature and cooling annealing, a tensile stress will also be produced by cooling annealing, the film crack is caused by the oversize of tensile stress, the creep characteristics of film is one of the film fracture thermodynamic response, which is lied in the property and size of stress, and the evaluation of film property will be accomplished by using the method of laser thermal stress.

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李粵,張永康.基于激光熱應(yīng)力法的薄膜蠕變性能評(píng)估方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2007,38(3):156-159.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2007,38(3):156-159.

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