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內(nèi)燃機(jī)燃燒模型的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀
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    摘要:

    利用CFD技術(shù)對(duì)內(nèi)燃機(jī)燃燒過(guò)程進(jìn)行數(shù)值模擬已成為內(nèi)燃機(jī)研究的重要工具。選用恰當(dāng)?shù)娜紵P蛯?duì)準(zhǔn)確預(yù)測(cè)內(nèi)燃機(jī)燃燒過(guò)程具有重要意義。內(nèi)燃機(jī)CFD燃燒模型主要針對(duì)自燃、預(yù)混燃燒和非預(yù)混燃燒3種燃燒模式,其中有些模型可以同時(shí)模擬2種模式或3種模式。內(nèi)燃機(jī)新的燃燒系統(tǒng)的不斷出現(xiàn)促進(jìn)了燃燒模型的發(fā)展。本文以STAR-CD和FIRE軟件為出發(fā)點(diǎn),介紹了內(nèi)燃機(jī)燃燒模型的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。

    Abstract:

    Using CFD to simulate I.C.E combustion process has become an important tool in I.C.E research. Choosing appreciate combustion model serves as major prerequisites for the successful analysis and optimization in I.C.E. The combustion models were built according to the combustion modes of premixed, non-premixed and auto-ignition. The new combustion systems of I.C.E promoted the development of combustion model. Based on the STARCD and FIRE software, the development and the application status of turbulence controlled EBU model, a laminar and turbulent characteristic-time model, CFM series models, Weller model, turbulent flame speed closure combustion model, PDF model and shell model were mainly discussed.

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史春濤,秦德,唐琦,田曉松.內(nèi)燃機(jī)燃燒模型的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2007,38(4):181-186.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2007,38(4):181-186.

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