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擠壓膨化對(duì)菜籽粕中單寧含量的影響分析
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    摘要:

    以菜籽粕含水率、擠壓機(jī)套筒加熱溫度、螺桿轉(zhuǎn)速為考察因素,菜籽粕中單寧含量為評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo),采用二次正交旋轉(zhuǎn)組合試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì),建立回歸方程,進(jìn)行單因素及響應(yīng)面圖形分析,探討試驗(yàn)因素對(duì)指標(biāo)的影響規(guī)律,考察各試驗(yàn)因素對(duì)指標(biāo)因子貢獻(xiàn)率的大小,通過頻數(shù)選優(yōu)確定單寧含量較低的擠壓條件。結(jié)果表明,擠壓溫度50℃、螺桿轉(zhuǎn)速166r/min、物料含水率25%時(shí),單寧含量可降至原含量的

    Abstract:

    50%左右。 Moisture of extruder feed material,heating temperature of extruder barrel and rotation speed of extruder screw were considered as factors;tannin content was employed as evaluation index. With the aid of the combination design of quadratic orthogonal rotation, the regression equation was established,the single factor and response surface methodology were used to demonstrate the influential rules of test factors to the index changes,and the contribution rate of factors to the index was investigated, the extruder condition of lower tannin content was fixed by the frequency analysis. The results show that the tannin content decreases to 50% when heating temperature of extruder barrel is 50℃,rotation speed of extruder screw is 166 r/min and moisture of material is 25%. 

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肖志剛,吳謀成,申德超,肖睿.擠壓膨化對(duì)菜籽粕中單寧含量的影響分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2008,39(7):85-89.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(7):85-89.

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