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電控自動變速器換擋過程控制策略
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    摘要:

    為了提高電控自動變速器的換擋品質(zhì),通過分析自動變速器的換擋過渡過程,建立了行星式自動變速器動力學(xué)模型,并應(yīng)用此模型對換擋過程進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)分析,得到換擋過渡過程的變化規(guī)律,同時對離合器充放油規(guī)律進(jìn)行了研究,并采用PWM控制電磁閥對離合器充放油壓力進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)。在換擋過程中,系統(tǒng)先后采用了開環(huán)控制、斜率控制以及基于增量PID算法的閉環(huán)控制,同時改變發(fā)動機(jī)噴油量對換擋過程進(jìn)行了控制。通過試驗可以看出換擋過程中采用的開環(huán)控制、斜率控制以及基于增量PID算法的閉環(huán)控制以及發(fā)動機(jī)噴油量的控制策略改善了換擋品質(zhì)。

    Abstract:

    The shift system of electronic automatic transmission was analyzed, and a mathematic model of the shifting process was set up. The model could be used directly for shifting process control. With the model the shifting process was also analyzed, and the rule of shifting process was obtained. The process of the clutch applies and exhaust was analyzed. Through adjusting the pressure by using PWM to control the solenoids, the pressure was controlled in good conditions. Trough the research, the system used the open-loop control during the fill-time phase, faxed ramp rate control during the second phase and closed-loop control during the third phase by using PID control strategy. At the same time, the electronic engine was used to adjust the engine speed to acquire the better quality of shifting-process. Finally, though a bench test, the control strategy of shifting process of the electronic automatic transmission was obtained.

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孫文濤,陳慧巖.電控自動變速器換擋過程控制策略[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2008,39(12):23-26.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(12):23-26.

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