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基于非均勻細分的散亂點云數(shù)據(jù)精簡算
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of Scattered Point Cloud Data Reduction Based on Non-uniform Subdivision
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    摘要:

    針對海量散亂點云數(shù)據(jù)精簡問題,提出了基于非均勻細分的精簡算法。采用八叉樹結(jié)構(gòu)對點云數(shù)據(jù)進行空間分割,由分割結(jié)果建立k鄰域。對k鄰域內(nèi)的散亂點進行二次曲面擬合,以擬合曲面的平均曲率為判據(jù)決定是否對八叉樹空間實行非均勻細分,細分過程中由數(shù)據(jù)點之間的最大間隔角決定細分程度。構(gòu)造曲率差函數(shù),識別出邊界數(shù)據(jù)點,對其進行數(shù)據(jù)保護。該算法對具有曲率多樣化特點的點云數(shù)據(jù)的精簡具有實用性,通過實驗驗證了該算法的可靠性和準確性。

    Abstract:

    For reduction of scattered point cloud data, one algorithm based on non-uniform subdivision was put forward. The space partition of point cloud was generated using octree structure. k neighborhood was constructed through partition result. All the points in the k neighborhood were approximated by quadratic parametric surface of which the mean curvature determined whether to carry out non-uniform subdivision for the octree space or not. In the process of subdivision, the degree of subdivision depended on the maximum interval angle of each data point. Boundary points were identified and protected by constructing curvature difference function. The algorithm was applied for reduction of point cloud with curvature diversification. The reliability and accuracy of the algorithm were validated by experimentation.

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周煜,雷雨,杜發(fā)榮,藥曉江.基于非均勻細分的散亂點云數(shù)據(jù)精簡算[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2009,40(9):193-196. of Scattered Point Cloud Data Reduction Based on Non-uniform Subdivision[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(9):193-196.

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