亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于改進NSGA-Ⅱ的作物灌水量與灌溉日期同步優(yōu)化
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金資助項目(40871254)、河北省自然科學基金資助項目(E2008000353)和國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2006BAD02-A-08)


Optimization of Crop Irrigation Quantity and Irrigation Date Based on the Improved NSGA-Ⅱ
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    在非充分灌溉條件下,基于農(nóng)田水量平衡模擬模型和作物產(chǎn)量計算模型,以灌水日期和灌溉水量為決策變量,將作物相對產(chǎn)量最大和作物全生育期的總灌溉水量最小作為優(yōu)化目標,建立了能夠同時對灌水日期和灌溉水量進行優(yōu)化的多目標優(yōu)化模型。在模型求解方面,設計了適合于此類優(yōu)化問題的染色體結構,在精英保留非劣排序遺傳算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)的基礎上提出了一種基于分組排序思想的改進遺傳優(yōu)化算法。以玉米的非充分灌溉制度優(yōu)化為例進行了計算分析,結果顯示總灌水量相同時該模型與文獻[9]中的計算結果相比相對產(chǎn)量提高0.07~0.20,達到相同相對產(chǎn)量可節(jié)約用水7~15 cm。

    Abstract:

    Under the condition of deficient irrigation, based on the field water balance model and crop yield calculation model, a multi-objective optimization model was put forward to optimize irrigation date and corresponding quantity of irrigation simultaneously. In this model, irrigation date and the quantity of irrigation water were regarded as optimization variables, and maximization of relative yield of crops and minimization of total quantity of irrigation water during whole growth stage were as the optimization objectives. In addition, in the respect of solving the model, a new genetic chromosome structure was designed for this kind of optimization problems. On the basis of non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-Ⅱ), an improved genetic algorithm based on grouping sort was put forward to solve the optimization model. The model was verified by irrigation schedule optimization of corn. Optimization result showed that relative yield of crops increased by 0.07~0.20 when the total irrigation water quantity was same, and the irrigation water quantity decreased by 7~15 cm when the same relative yield in comparison with the calculation results of literature [9].

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

郄志紅,韓李明,吳鑫淼.基于改進NSGA-Ⅱ的作物灌水量與灌溉日期同步優(yōu)化[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2011,42(5):106-110. Qie Zhihong, Han Liming, Wu Xinmiao. Optimization of Crop Irrigation Quantity and Irrigation Date Based on the Improved NSGA-Ⅱ[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(5):106-110.

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期:
  • 出版日期: