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含肉桂油和Nisin的海藻酸鈉薄膜保鮮黑魚性能分析
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國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(SQ2007AA10XK140105)


Effect of Alginate Film Containing Cinnamon and Nisin on the Freshness of Northern Snakehead
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    摘要:

    研究了含有肉桂油和Nisin的海藻酸鈉抗菌薄膜保鮮(4±1)°C下貯藏黑魚魚肉的效果。魚肉片被分為:未處理組(CK),海藻酸鈉薄膜組(C0),肉桂油海藻酸鈉薄膜組(C1),Nisin海藻酸鈉薄膜組(C2),肉桂油和Nisin海藻酸鈉薄膜組(C3)。相對于CK、C0和C2,C1和C3能更好抑制魚肉總嗜溫菌、總嗜冷菌和假單胞菌。C1和C3可顯著抑制魚肉的腐敗變質(zhì),維持較低pH值、揮發(fā)性鹽基氮含量和脂肪氧化值,并能抑制魚肉色澤的變化。C1和C3在維持魚肉品質(zhì)上無顯著差異。因此,含有肉桂油或者肉桂油和Nisin的海藻酸鈉薄膜可有效維持黑魚的貯藏品質(zhì)。

    Abstract:

    Alginate-calcium film that contains cinnamon oil and nisin was used as an antimicrobial packaging to maintain the freshness of northern snakehead at refrigeration temperature (4±1)℃. Northern snakehead fillets were treated with alginate film (C0), and alginate film contained cinnamon oil (C1), alginate film containing Nisin (C2), or alginate film containing cinnamon oil and Nisin (C3). Northern snakehead fillets without any treatment were used as a control(CK). C1 and C3 more efficiently inhibited the growth of total viable mesophilic bacteria, total psychrotrophs bacteria and Pseudomonas spp. than CK, C0 and C2 treatments. C1 and C3 treatments significantly reduced chemical spoilage, reflected in low pH value, total volatile base nitrogen content and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, and retarded color changes. However, there was no significant difference between the C1 and C3 treatments. Thus, alginate-calcium film containing cinnamon or cinnamon and Nisin efficiently maintained the quality of northern snakehead fillets during storage. 

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呂飛,丁玉庭,葉興乾.含肉桂油和Nisin的海藻酸鈉薄膜保鮮黑魚性能分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2011,42(5):146-150. Lü Fei, Ding Yuting, Ye Xingqian. Effect of Alginate Film Containing Cinnamon and Nisin on the Freshness of Northern Snakehead[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(5):146-150.

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