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主動(dòng)配氣下生物質(zhì)氣化焦油熱裂解特性試驗(yàn)
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山東省自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(ZR2009EZ001)


Tar Thermal Cracking in Biomass Gasifier under Active Air Distribution
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)下吸式生物質(zhì)固定床氣化爐,采取主動(dòng)配氣的方式,進(jìn)行焦油的熱裂解性能試驗(yàn)。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:主動(dòng)配氣下,氣化爐同一截面反應(yīng)均勻,具有較厚的高溫層,為焦油熱裂解提供良好的條件,并尋找到氣化反應(yīng)的最優(yōu)配氣量,在此配氣量下,以玉米秸稈為原料,燃?xì)庵械慕褂唾|(zhì)量濃度約為600 mg/m3,熱值達(dá)到5400 kJ/m3左右,同時(shí)驗(yàn)證了灰層厚度等其他因素對(duì)焦油熱裂解和燃?xì)赓|(zhì)量的影響。

    Abstract:

    Active air distribution way was taken to the experimentally study on the tar cracking property in downdraft fixed-bed biomass gasifier. The results showed that the reaction was uniform in the same section and the gasifier had a thicker layer at high temperature under the active air distribution, which provided good conditions for tar cracking. The optimum air distribution way was achieved by the experiments, and the tar content in gas was about 600 mg/m3 in the range using corn stalk as the material with high heat value about 5400 kJ/m3. The effect of ash layer thickness and the other factors on tar cracking and gas quality was also studied. 

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郭飛強(qiáng),董玉平,董磊,景元琢,杜紅光,王慧.主動(dòng)配氣下生物質(zhì)氣化焦油熱裂解特性試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2011,42(7):135-138. Guo Feiqiang,Dong Yuping, Dong Lei,Jing Yuanzhuo, Du Hongguang,Wang Hui. Tar Thermal Cracking in Biomass Gasifier under Active Air Distribution[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(7):135-138.

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