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馬鈴薯干物質(zhì)含量高光譜檢測中變量選擇方法比較
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高等學(xué)校博士點專項科研基金資助項目(20090146110018)和湖北省自然科學(xué)基金重點資助項目(2011CDA033)


Comparison of Different Variable Selection Methods on Potato Dry Matter Detection by Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
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    摘要:

    為提高利用高光譜成像技術(shù)快速檢測馬鈴薯干物質(zhì)含量的精度,比較了主成分分析法(PCA)、組合間隔偏最小二乘法(siPLS)、遺傳偏最小二乘法(GA-PLS)、無信息變量消除法(UVE)以及競爭性自適應(yīng)重加權(quán)算法(CARS)等變量選擇方法。在此基礎(chǔ)上提出一種競爭性自適應(yīng)重加權(quán)算法與連續(xù)投影算法(SPA)相結(jié)合的波長選擇方法,最終將原始光譜變量從678個減少到了27個。用27個變量建立多元線性回歸模型,模型預(yù)測集相關(guān)系數(shù)Rp為0.86,預(yù)測均方根誤差為1.06%。實驗結(jié)果表明:高光譜成像技術(shù)能夠?qū)︸R鈴薯干物質(zhì)含量進行檢測,同時CARS-SPA是一種有效的變量選擇方法。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve precision determination of dry matter content in potatoes by hyperspectral image technology, several variable selection methods such as PCA, siPLS, GA-PLS, UVE and competitive adaptive reweighed sampling (CARS) were compared. A combinatorial method named CARS-SPA (successive projections algorithm) was proposed to select variables from 678 wavelength variables. The number of wavelength variables was reduced to 27. A multivariate linear regression model (MLR) based on these 27 wavelength variables was developed to predict DM content with Rp of 0.86, and RMSEP of 1.06%. It was concluded that hyperspectral imaging technology could be used to detect potato dry matter concentration and CARS-SPA was a feasible and efficient algorithm for the spectral variable selection. 

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周竹,李小昱,高海龍,陶海龍,李鵬,文東東.馬鈴薯干物質(zhì)含量高光譜檢測中變量選擇方法比較[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2012,43(2):128-133,185. Zhou Zhu, Li Xiaoyu, Gao Hailong, Tao Hailong, Li Peng, Wen Dongdong. Comparison of Different Variable Selection Methods on Potato Dry Matter Detection by Hyperspectral Imaging Technology[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(2):128-133,185.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-02-17
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