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單振子氣體壓電泵研究
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(81171481、50735002)和高等學校博士學科點專項科研基金資助項目(20070183212)


Kipp Oscillator Gas Piezoelectric Pump
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    摘要:

    對單振子壓電驅(qū)動微型氣泵進行了結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計,并對其主要構(gòu)件單向閥進行了動力學建模與仿真分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上制作了微型氣泵樣機,并進行了測試實驗。設(shè)計的單振子壓電氣泵以中間開孔的壓電雙晶片為動力源,利用粘結(jié)在壓電片孔上的單向閥來截止流體。泵的進、出口在壓電片的兩側(cè),以壓電振子的振動動能直接驅(qū)動單向閥產(chǎn)生與泵腔容積變化相應的打開/關(guān)閉動作,與傳統(tǒng)的進、出口在同側(cè)、僅依靠單向閥兩側(cè)的壓差驅(qū)動單向閥工作的壓電氣泵相比流阻小,且具有很好的單向截止性,并提高了氣體輸出流量和單向截止閥響應頻率。實驗證明當驅(qū)動電壓為40 V、頻率為1000 Hz時,輸出流量可達到720 mL/min。

    Abstract:

    A kipp oscillator gas piezoelectric micro-pump was presented. The dynamic modeling and simulation of the check valve which was the main component of pump were investigated. Based the analysis results, a proto type of gas micro-pump was fabricated and measured. The pump was driven by piezoelectric bimorph which had a hole in the middle, and a check valve was adhered to the hole to cut off fluid. The inlet and outlet was located in the two sides of the piezoelectric vibrator, and the on/off action of the check valve corresponding to the variation of the pump chamber was produced by the actuation vibration energy of piezoelectric vibrator. Compared with the traditional piezoelectric pump which inlet and outlet was located in one side and the check valve was drived by differential pressure on the two sides,it had lower fluid resistance and preferable unidirectional cut off characteristic. So the gas pumping ability and the response frequency of check valve were enhanced. The measured output flow rate of present design by experiment reached to 720 mL/min when driving voltage and frequency was 40 V and 1 000 Hz. 

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鄭煒,董景石,于洪洋,楊志剛,吳博達,劉浩.單振子氣體壓電泵研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2012,43(2):226-229. Zheng Wei, Dong Jingshi, Yu Hongyang, Yang Zhigang, Wu Boda, Liu Hao. Kipp Oscillator Gas Piezoelectric Pump[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(2):226-229.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-02-17
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