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甘蔗葉干法厭氧發(fā)酵正交試驗
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農業(yè)部948資助項目(2011-Z14)、農業(yè)部2011年農村能源綜合建設資助項目(031)、農業(yè)部公益性(農業(yè))行業(yè)科研專項資助項目(201203072)和中央級公益性科研院所基本科研業(yè)務費專項資金(中國熱帶農業(yè)科學院院本級)資助項目(1630012011004)


Orthogonal Experiment of Sugarcane Leaves Dry Anaerobic Fermentation
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    為確定甘蔗葉干法厭氧發(fā)酵的最佳工藝參數(shù),選擇堆漚方法、草糞質量比、發(fā)酵溫度這3個關鍵因素進行正交試驗,優(yōu)化工藝參數(shù)。試驗結果表明:甘蔗葉干法厭氧發(fā)酵最佳工藝條件為:自然堆漚、草糞質量比1、發(fā)酵溫度38℃,驗證最佳工藝條件下產氣量為655.30 L。同時研究分析表明,豬糞對甘蔗葉干法厭氧發(fā)酵有較大影響,在豬糞量相對較少的情況下,提高發(fā)酵溫度也能增加產氣量;堆漚時添加綠秸靈和腐稈劑對甘蔗葉發(fā)酵沒有效果。

    Abstract:

    In order to determine the optimum technological parameters of dry anaerobic fermentation of sugarcane leaves, an orthogonal experiment was conducted with method of composting, grass-manure ratio and fermentation temperature as three key factors in the experiment. The maximum gas yield of 655.30 L was obtained with natural composting at optimum grass-manure ratio of 1 and optimum fermentation temperature of 38℃. The results also showed that pig manure had a great impact on the dry anaerobic fermentation of sugarcane leaves. When the amount of manure was relatively small, the increasing of the fermentation temperature could also improve the gas production. The adding of two agents, Green Straw Decomposition and Stalk Rot Agent, had no effect on fermentation of sugarcane leaves in composting. 

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焦靜,王金麗,張勁,鄧怡國,鄭勇,王剛.甘蔗葉干法厭氧發(fā)酵正交試驗[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2012,43(10):110-113,142. Jiao Jing, Wang Jinli, Zhang Jin, Deng Yiguo, Zheng Yong, Wang Gang. Orthogonal Experiment of Sugarcane Leaves Dry Anaerobic Fermentation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(10):110-113,142.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-10-19
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