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基于LabVIEW的離心泵閉環(huán)恒壓控制特性試驗(yàn)
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“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2011BAF14B02);江蘇省農(nóng)業(yè)科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(BE2012385);江蘇省農(nóng)業(yè)科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(BE2010393)


Experiment of Constant Pressure Control Characteristics for Centrifugal Pump
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    摘要:

    利用虛擬儀器構(gòu)建了基于變頻器內(nèi)置PID控制器的離心泵恒壓閉環(huán)控制測(cè)試系統(tǒng),將泵系統(tǒng)出口端改造成3個(gè)球閥的出口形式,能定量快速地改變工況,實(shí)現(xiàn)了近似階躍的輸入擾動(dòng)。編寫LabVIEW測(cè)試程序?qū)﹄x心泵恒壓控制特性進(jìn)行了試驗(yàn)研究,得出了離心泵恒壓控制系統(tǒng)給定壓力的設(shè)置范圍,通過比較恒參數(shù)PID控制在不同工況變化下的控制性能,發(fā)現(xiàn)恒參數(shù)PID控制在工況變化較快和較大時(shí),控制性能不理想;通過分析同一工況下恒參數(shù)PID和變參數(shù)PID的控制性能,得出變參數(shù)PID控制能更好地適應(yīng)離心泵恒壓控制系統(tǒng)。

    Abstract:

    In order to investigate the constant pressure control characteristics of centrifugal pump, a testing system on constant pressure closed-loop control of centrifugal pump water-supply system,which was based on internal PID controller of frequency converter was set up by using the virtual instrument. An innovative form of the outlet of the pump system composed of three ball valves was remodeled. It could change working condition quantitatively and rapidly. The outlet could create similar step disturbance. A LabVIEW test program was compiled to do research on control characteristics of constant pressure centrifugal pump system. The set range of the given pressure of the constant pressure control system was concluded. Contrasting the control characteristics of the fixed parameter PID regulator under different working conditions, it is showed that the control characteristics of the fixed parameter PID regulator are not good under the working conditions that changes quickly and extensively. Analyzing the control characteristics of the fixed parameter PID regulator and the variable parameter PID regulator under the same working condition, it is discovered that the variable parameter PID regulator is more applicable for the constant pressure control system.

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湯躍,黃志攀,湯玲迪,梅星新.基于LabVIEW的離心泵閉環(huán)恒壓控制特性試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(3):59-63. Tang Yue, Huang Zhipan, Tang Lingdi, Mei Xingxin. Experiment of Constant Pressure Control Characteristics for Centrifugal Pump[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(3):59-63.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-02-25
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