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農(nóng)畜產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)安全高光譜無(wú)損檢測(cè)技術(shù)進(jìn)展和趨勢(shì)
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“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2012BAH04B00)和公益性行業(yè)(農(nóng)業(yè))科研專項(xiàng)經(jīng)費(fèi)資助項(xiàng)目(201003008)


Advancement and Trend of Hyperspectral Imaging Technique for Nondestructive Detection of Agro-product Quality and Safety
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    高光譜成像技術(shù)作為光學(xué)無(wú)損檢測(cè)的一種新技術(shù)在農(nóng)畜產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)安全檢測(cè)中被廣泛關(guān)注和應(yīng)用。綜述了高光譜無(wú)損檢測(cè)技術(shù)的研發(fā)現(xiàn)狀。在果蔬品質(zhì)安全檢測(cè)上,高光譜成像技術(shù)可用于組成分分析、食用指標(biāo)測(cè)定、質(zhì)量分級(jí)評(píng)定等內(nèi)部品質(zhì)檢測(cè)和外部形態(tài)特征識(shí)別、表面缺陷及污染物檢測(cè)、凍傷檢驗(yàn)等外部品質(zhì)判定,以及農(nóng)藥殘留、致病菌污染等安全評(píng)定。在生鮮肉檢測(cè)應(yīng)用方面,包括營(yíng)養(yǎng)品質(zhì)的組成成分分析、食用品質(zhì)如嫩度、大理石花紋、新鮮度等指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)以及生鮮肉在微生物污染等安全品質(zhì)的評(píng)定。分析了高光譜無(wú)損檢測(cè)技術(shù)的現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題,并針對(duì)目前農(nóng)畜產(chǎn)品無(wú)損檢測(cè)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行前景展望。

    Abstract:

    As one of the most important optical nondestructive detection technologies, hyperspectral imaging technology was widely used for assessing for agro-product quality and safety. At first, the advancement on hyperspectral imaging technology of agricultural and livestock products quality and safety was reviewed. The research and application of this technology in fruits and vegetables are wide, including internal quality detection, such as nutritional component analysis, eating quality evaluation and real time online quality classification; external quality detection that consists characteristics identification, surface defect and chilling injury inspection; and detection of pesticides residue. In respect of fresh meet quality and safety detection, the hyperspectral imaging technology was investigated to develop application technologies and inspection equipments, including real-time analysis of nutritional components, online evaluation of meat eating quality parameters such as tenderness, marbling and freshness, and rapid evaluation of meat safety attributes such as microbial contamination and bacteria total viable count. Finally, the status and issues of hyperspectral technology were analyzed. Its development trend prospects was presented in the nondestructive detection of agricultural and livestock products.

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彭彥昆,張雷蕾.農(nóng)畜產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)安全高光譜無(wú)損檢測(cè)技術(shù)進(jìn)展和趨勢(shì)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(4):137-145. Peng Yankun, Zhang Leilei. Advancement and Trend of Hyperspectral Imaging Technique for Nondestructive Detection of Agro-product Quality and Safety[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(4):137-145.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-03-28
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