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基于離子選擇電極和單片機(jī)技術(shù)的電子舌設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(31071548、31201368)和“十二五”國家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2012BAD29B02)


Electronic Tongue Based on Ion-selective Electrode and MCU
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    摘要:

    設(shè)計(jì)了一套基于離子選擇電極和單片機(jī)技術(shù)的電子舌系統(tǒng),并基于機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)方法對(duì)飲用礦泉水及蘋果汁進(jìn)行了檢測。使用離子選擇電極組成傳感器陣列,并通過單片機(jī)系統(tǒng)和串行A/D模塊實(shí)現(xiàn)了高可靠性、低硬件成本的數(shù)據(jù)采集;在Matlab環(huán)境下實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)的主成分分析、BP和PNN神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)以及SVM分析,探討了神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)方式。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,該電子舌系統(tǒng)能夠準(zhǔn)確識(shí)別飲用水類別,并具有良好的可擴(kuò)展性及成本低廉等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

    Abstract:

    Research was conducted to design an electronic tongue based on MCU and ion-selective electrodes, software based on machine learning technology. Ion-selective electrodes were used to compose a sensors-array. MCU and A/D chip were used to compose data acquisition system. In Matlab environment, principal component analysis (PCA), back propagation neural network (BPNN), probability neural network (PNN) and support vector machine (SVM) were used to achieve pattern recognition of four kinds of drinking water and five kinds of ciders. The results showed that this electronic tongue system displayed great application potential in drinking waters and ciders analysis and also had good expansibility.

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沈睿謙,王俊.基于離子選擇電極和單片機(jī)技術(shù)的電子舌設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(6):183-188. Shen Ruiqian, Wang Jun. Electronic Tongue Based on Ion-selective Electrode and MCU[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(6):183-188.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-05-28
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