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禽蛋大小頭自動定向排列中軸向運動機理研究
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“十一五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2006BAD11A12-06)、江蘇省高校自然科學研究資助項目(11KJA550002)和江蘇高校優(yōu)勢學科建設工程資助項目


Axial Motion Mechanism of Automatic Orientation of Egg’s Pointed End and Blunt End
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    摘要:

    為了探討禽蛋大小頭自動定向排列關鍵技術的設計計算方法,對禽蛋在輸送支撐輥子上的軸向運動進行了動力學和運動規(guī)律分析及機理研究,并進行了試驗驗證。研究表明,禽蛋在輸送支撐輥子上的軸向運動符合交錯軸摩擦輪傳動原理,構建了禽蛋在輸送支撐輥子上軸向運動位移的理論計算方法和禽蛋與支撐輥子之間的傳動關系模型,建立了禽蛋軸向運動參數測試方法和實際計算方法,洋雞蛋在輸送支撐輥子上的軸向運動實際位移的變化規(guī)律與理論計算結果吻合,修正系數為0.55(直徑30 mm、中心距57 mm、輸送速度57 mm/s)。用交錯軸摩擦輪傳動原理分析禽蛋在輸送支撐輥子上的軸向運動是正確、可行的,為禽蛋大小頭自動定向排列裝置的設計計算奠定了理論基礎。

    Abstract:

    In order to discuss the design and computation methods of egg’s pointed end and blunt end automatic orientation, the dynamics and motion regularity were analyzed and the mechanism of axial motion which was generated by the egg on two rolling conveyer rollers was studied. Results showed that the regularity of egg axial motion accorded with the principle of alternating axis friction wheel drive. The theoretical calculation methods of axial motion displacement and the model of transmission relation between egg and rollers were built. The test methods and practical calculation methods of axial motion parameters of egg were also established. Results showed that the regularity of actual displacement for axial motion of city chicken eggs corresponded with the calculation results in theory and the correction factor was 0.55(diameter of 30mm, center distance of 57mm, convey speed of 57mm/s). It was practicable to analyze the axial motion of eggs on the supporting rollers by using the principle of alternating axis friction wheel drive which laid the theoretical foundation of design and computation of automatic orientation device of pointed end and blunt end of eggs. 

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姜松,姜奕奕,孫柯,陳章耀,徐斌,王國江.禽蛋大小頭自動定向排列中軸向運動機理研究[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2013,44(10):209-215. Jiang Song, Jiang Yiyi, Sun Ke, Chen Zhangyao, Xu Bin, Wang Guojiang. Axial Motion Mechanism of Automatic Orientation of Egg’s Pointed End and Blunt End[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(10):209-215.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-14
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