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農(nóng)業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)與傳感儀器研究進展
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國家自然科學基金重點資助項目(31071332)和國家高技術研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(2011AA100705)


Advancement and Trend of Internet of Things in Agriculture and Sensing Instrument
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    摘要:

    農(nóng)業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)包括感知、傳輸和應用3個層次。傳感儀器是感知層的核心,包括利用傳感、遙感等先進技術手段獲取作物、土壤、環(huán)境等農(nóng)業(yè)多維信息;傳輸層包括Zigbee、GPRS、WIFI、藍牙等無線傳輸方式和網(wǎng)絡技術結(jié)合形成無線傳輸網(wǎng)絡;應用層包括多維信息融合、智能決策、自動控制等農(nóng)業(yè)智能化管理。對農(nóng)業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的3個層次分別展開了系統(tǒng)分析,提出了農(nóng)業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究方向,展望了農(nóng)業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)在現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)中的發(fā)展趨勢。

    Abstract:

    The internet of things (IOT) in agriculture consisted three layers, including perceive, transportation and application. The perceive layer were used to acquire the information of crops, soil and environment. The transportation layer was used to establish the transportation network of IOT in agricultural by combing the techniques like GPRS, Zigbee, WIFI, Bluetooth and the intelligent networking methods. The process layer focused on the intelligent management of agriculture, including multidimensional information fusion, intelligent decision and automatic control, et al. The key problems, research emphasis and application fields of IOT in agriculture include three layers were discussed in detail and analyzed. The prospect and development trend of IOT in agricultural in modern agriculture was put forward.

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何勇,聶鵬程,劉飛.農(nóng)業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)與傳感儀器研究進展[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2013,44(10):216-226. He Yong, Nie Pengcheng, Liu Fei. Advancement and Trend of Internet of Things in Agriculture and Sensing Instrument[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(10):216-226.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-14
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