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非對稱液壓缸位置伺服系統(tǒng)魯棒控制
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(61074099)


Robust Control for Position Servo System of Asymmetric Hydraulic Cylinder
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    摘要:

    針對閥控非對稱液壓缸位置伺服系統(tǒng)存在參數(shù)攝動和不確定外負載的問題,提出了一種魯棒H∞自適應(yīng)反步控制器的設(shè)計方法。在設(shè)計控制器時,通過對子系統(tǒng)選擇合適的Lyapunov函數(shù),避免了高階系統(tǒng)中對虛擬控制量重復(fù)求導(dǎo)的問題;使系統(tǒng)的跟蹤誤差滿足魯棒H∞性能指標,增強了系統(tǒng)的魯棒性;考慮到控制輸入前的不確定參數(shù)會導(dǎo)致所設(shè)計控制律和自適應(yīng)律互相嵌套,把系統(tǒng)模型中的時變參數(shù)進行變量置換,并對整個系統(tǒng)構(gòu)造了一個合適的Lyapunov函數(shù),從而解決了該問題;最后對閉環(huán)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性進行了證明。仿真結(jié)果表明,與PID控制器相比,所設(shè)計的控制器使系統(tǒng)的輸出對給定信號的跟蹤速度更快,具有更小的跟蹤誤差,且對參數(shù)變化有較強的魯棒性。

    Abstract:

    A robust H∞ adaptive control method based on backstepping theory was proposed for position servo system of asymmetric hydraulic cylinder in the presence of parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. In the controller design process, a proper Lyapunov function of the subsystem was selected to avoid the problem caused by repeated differentiations of high-order system. The robust control method guaranteed the output tracking error satisfied the H∞ performance. Considering the uncertain parameter in front of the control input could lead to the nesting problem caused by the mutual inclusion of the control law and parameter adaptive law, the uncertain parameter in the model of the system is replaced and a proper Lyapunov function was constructed, which solved the problem. Finally, the stability of the closed loop system was proved based on Lyapunov function approach. Simulation results verified that the proposed controller enabled the output of the closed loop to track the given signal at a faster speed, to achieve smaller tracking error and better robustness to parameter variety by contrast with PID control method.

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方一鳴,鄧菲,石勝利,焦宗夏.非對稱液壓缸位置伺服系統(tǒng)魯棒控制[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(10):272-276,271. Fang Yiming, Deng Fei, Shi Shengli,Jiao Zongxia. Robust Control for Position Servo System of Asymmetric Hydraulic Cylinder[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(10):272-276,271.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-14
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