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離心泵泄漏流轉(zhuǎn)子動(dòng)力學(xué)特性分析
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國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2011AA100506)和江蘇高校優(yōu)勢(shì)學(xué)科建設(shè)工程資助項(xiàng)目


Rotordynamic Analysis of Leakage Flow in Centrifugal Pump
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    摘要:

    為研究泄漏流對(duì)離心泵轉(zhuǎn)子振動(dòng)特性的影響,以及計(jì)算由于離心泵前腔泄漏流作用在蓋板上的不對(duì)稱(chēng)壓力形成的渦動(dòng)力,建立了離心泵前腔泄漏流模型,提出了一種研究離心泵前腔泄漏流誘導(dǎo)產(chǎn)生渦動(dòng)力的數(shù)值計(jì)算方法。首先對(duì)離心泵進(jìn)行全流場(chǎng)數(shù)值模擬,然后把其運(yùn)算結(jié)果作為前泵腔單獨(dú)數(shù)值模擬的初始條件,分析前腔流道內(nèi)部流場(chǎng)的壓力和速度矢量分布情況,并求出不同渦動(dòng)頻率比對(duì)應(yīng)的法向和切向渦動(dòng)力,最后運(yùn)用最小二乘法對(duì)渦動(dòng)力與渦動(dòng)頻率比之間的二次曲線(xiàn)進(jìn)行擬合,求出全部6個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)子動(dòng)力學(xué)系數(shù),結(jié)果表明數(shù)值模擬能較準(zhǔn)確地計(jì)算出前腔泄漏流誘導(dǎo)產(chǎn)生的渦動(dòng)力。

    Abstract:

    In order to study how the leakage flow affect the vibration characteristics of rotors in centrifugal pump and calculate the rotordynamic forces from the unsymmetrical pressures acting on the shroud, the front cavity leakage flow was modeled, and an analysis of numerical simulation of rotordynamic forces arising from the front cavity leakage flow was presented in a centrifugal pump. Firstly, numerical simulation of whole flow field was conducted on a centrifugal pump. Secondly, the simulated results was used as the initial conditions of numerical simulation of the front cavity, and the velocity and pressure distributions of the interior flow field of the front cavity passage were obtained and analyzed. Both normal and tangential rotordynamic forces for various whirl frequency ratios were calculated. Last, rotordynamic forces and all six rotordynamic coefficients were calculated via a second order curve fit, and the results showed that numerical simulation could accurately calculate the rotordynamic forces arising from the front cavity leakage flow.

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潘中永,潘希偉,李曉俊,陳士星.離心泵泄漏流轉(zhuǎn)子動(dòng)力學(xué)特性分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(11):67-71. Pan Zhongyong, Pan Xiwei, Li Xiaojun, Chen Shixing. Rotordynamic Analysis of Leakage Flow in Centrifugal Pump[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(11):67-71.

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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2013-11-07
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