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車輛慣容器-彈簧-阻尼器半主動懸架模糊控制
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(50905078)、江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(BK2012714)、江蘇省333工程資助項目、江蘇省六大人才高峰資助項目和江蘇省青藍工程資助項目


Fuzzy Control of Vehicle ISD Semi-active Suspension
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    摘要:

    為了研究慣容器-彈簧-阻尼器(ISD)半主動懸架系統(tǒng)對汽車平順性和安全性的影響,建立了2自由度車輛ISD半主動懸架模型,采用模糊控制策略,以車身垂直加速度及車身垂直加速度變化率作為模糊控制器的輸入信號對ISD半主動懸架系統(tǒng)進行了仿真分析。在此基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計開發(fā)了基于dSPACE的半主動懸架模糊控制系統(tǒng),并進行了臺架試驗研究,分析了ISD半主動懸架系統(tǒng)在不同車速下對隨機輸入路面的相應(yīng)。仿真結(jié)果和臺架試驗結(jié)果基本吻合,結(jié)果表明:所建立的ISD半主動懸架數(shù)學(xué)模型正確,采用模糊控制的ISD半主動懸架系統(tǒng)在減少振動,提高汽車行駛平順性方面要優(yōu)于ISD懸架。

    Abstract:

    ISD suspension has been widely studied by scholars,while semi-active control study on three components ISD suspension is still unsatisfactory. To study the influence of ISD semi-active suspension on automobile comfort and safety, a 2-DOF dynamic model for automobile ISD semi-active suspension was established. Simulation analysis adopted fuzzy control method with body vertical velocity and vertical acceleration signals as the fuzzy controller input was carried out on the suspension system. On this basis, a fuzzy control system for this suspension system was developed and designed by dSPACE, and its bench test was performed. The responses of ISD semi-active suspension to random road input at different velocity were analyzed. Simulation results were in agreement with experimental results. The results show that the mathematical model of ISD semi-active suspension is correct, and the ISD semi-active suspension with fuzzy control is superior to ISD suspension in damping suspension vibration as well as in improving vehicle running smoothness.

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汪若塵,孟祥鵬,施德華,陳兵,陳龍,席寧.車輛慣容器-彈簧-阻尼器半主動懸架模糊控制[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(12):1-5. Wang Ruochen, Meng Xiangpeng, Shi Dehua, Chen Bing, Chen Long, Xi Ning. Fuzzy Control of Vehicle ISD Semi-active Suspension[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(12):1-5.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-12-05
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