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基于靈敏度分析的木薯收獲機(jī)機(jī)架結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51365011、51009044)


Structural Optimization for Rack of Cassava Harvester Based on Sensitivity Analysis
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    摘要:

    為了提高木薯收獲機(jī)的工作性能,對其機(jī)架結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)。在CAD/CAE協(xié)同設(shè)計(jì)平臺(tái)下,對木薯收獲機(jī)的機(jī)架進(jìn)行靜力學(xué)有限元分析和靈敏度分析,建立了多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)模型,求解后得到了6組非劣解。在所得6組優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)方案和原方案中,采用模糊物元法和熵權(quán)法進(jìn)行優(yōu)選,獲得了最佳機(jī)架結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)方案。優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)前、后的對比分析表明,機(jī)架質(zhì)量減小4.29%情況下,最大變形減小27.04%,從而證明所提出的基于靈敏度分析的機(jī)架結(jié)構(gòu)多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)方法是合理可行的。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the working performance of cassava harvester, multi-objective optimization design for the rack of the harvester was conducted. Under the CAD/CAE integrated design platforms, the statics finite element analysis and sensitivity analysis of the original rack were executed. Based on the above analysis, the multi-objective optimization design model for the rack was built, and six groups of non-inferior solution were obtained. From six groups of optimization design schemes and original design scheme, the optimal design scheme was selected by using fuzzy matter-element method and entropy-weight method. Comparative analysis on rack before and after optimization design showed that the rack’s mass reduced 4.29% and the maximum deformation reduced 27.04%, which proved that the proposed structural optimization design method for cassava harvester’s rack based on sensitivity analysis was reasonable and feasible.

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廖宇蘭,劉世豪,孫佑攀,馬慶芬,林茂.基于靈敏度分析的木薯收獲機(jī)機(jī)架結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(12):56-61,51. Liao Yulan, Liu Shihao, Sun Youpan, Ma Qingfen, Lin Mao. Structural Optimization for Rack of Cassava Harvester Based on Sensitivity Analysis[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(12):56-61,51.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-12-05
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