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基于非抽樣剪切波變換的遙感圖像融合方法
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(61172138、61203202)


Fusion Method in Remote Sensing Image Based on NSST
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    摘要:

    提出了一種基于Mean-shift分割和非抽樣剪切波變換(NSST)的多光譜與高分辨率全色圖像融合方法。對高分辨率圖像進行Mean-shift分割,并利用區(qū)域方差將多光譜圖像劃分為需要進行空間細節(jié)增強及需要光譜特征保持的區(qū)域;然后利用NSST變換對高分辨率圖像和多光譜圖像的強度分量進行多尺度分解。分解后的低頻子帶采用基于四階相關(guān)系數(shù)的融合規(guī)則進行融合,帶通方向子帶根據(jù)分割所得的區(qū)域按區(qū)域方差進行融合;最后進行NSST重構(gòu)得到融合后的強度分量,經(jīng)IHS逆變換獲得高分辨率的多光譜圖像。仿真實驗表明,與其他4種相關(guān)的融合方法相比,該方法能在空間分辨率的提高與光譜信息的保持之間達到良好的平衡,使得融合圖像不僅具有較好的光譜保持特性,而且其空間分辨率也能得到有效提高。

    Abstract:

    A multispectral and panchromatic image fusion algorithm based on mean-shift segmentation and the non-subsampled shearlet transform (NSST) was presented. Mean-shift segmentation was performed on the panchromatic image, and the variance of each region was used to distinguish the multispectral image into regions that need to be spatially enhanced or not. Then, the multi-scale NSST was performed on the panchromatic image and the intensity component of the multispectral image. The low frequency components were fused based on the fourth-order correlation coefficient, and the band-pass frequency components were fused based on the variances of the segmented regions. At last, the fused intensity component was obtained by reconstruction of those fused components, and the inverse IHS transform was performed to obtain the fused high resolution multispectral image. Experimental results indicated that the proposed image fusion method could keep a balance between spectral preservation and spatial enhancement.

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高國榮,許錄平,馮冬竹.基于非抽樣剪切波變換的遙感圖像融合方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(12):221-226. Gao Guorong, Xu Luping, Feng Dongzhu. Fusion Method in Remote Sensing Image Based on NSST[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(12):221-226.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-12-05
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