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2D高頻轉(zhuǎn)閥液動力矩研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(51105337)


Numerical Study on Flow Moment of 2D High Frequency Rotary Valve
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    摘要:

    2D高頻轉(zhuǎn)閥是利用閥芯雙自由度運動而設(shè)計的一種轉(zhuǎn)閥,閥芯高速旋轉(zhuǎn)時,閥口油液流速的變化對閥芯會產(chǎn)生周期性的液動力矩,干擾閥芯的正常驅(qū)動,甚至影響2D高頻轉(zhuǎn)閥的正常工作。對不同結(jié)構(gòu)閥芯的2D高頻轉(zhuǎn)閥閥腔流場進行了數(shù)值計算,研究閥芯結(jié)構(gòu)變化對閥芯溝槽流體近壁平均壓力、近壁平均流速和閥芯液動力矩的影響,研究結(jié)果表明3號和4號閥芯單元結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理,且閥芯溝槽底面高度h越大,液動力矩變化越平穩(wěn),閥口流量越大。

    Abstract:

    Two-dimensional high-frequency rotary valve is a kind of rotary valve designed by using spool with two degrees of freedom. When the spool rotates at a high speed, the velocity variation of fluid flowing through the valve ports generates periodic hydraulic torque on the spool, which imposes negative effects on the spool movement or even adversely affects the function of the valve. By calculating the flow fields in the chamber of 2D high-frequency rotary valve with different spool geometrical configurations, the influences of different geometrical dimensions on the average pressure and the average velocity around the notch walls and the flow moment imposed on the spool are presented. The results show that the structure and the layout of No.3 spool unit and No.4 are reasonable, and that the greater the spool groove bottom height h is, the more smoothly the hydraulic moment changes and the greater the flow rate through the valve port is.

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白繼平,賈文昂,阮 健.2D高頻轉(zhuǎn)閥液動力矩研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2014,45(3):320-326. Bai Jiping, Jia Wenang, Ruan Jian. Numerical Study on Flow Moment of 2D High Frequency Rotary Valve[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(3):320-326.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-03-30
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-03-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-02-10