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單座式調(diào)節(jié)閥閥芯-閥桿系統(tǒng)流固耦合振動研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(51275407)


Research on Fluid-structure Coupling Vibration of Valve Core-stem System in a Single-type Control Valve
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    摘要:

    針對單座式調(diào)節(jié)閥閥芯-閥桿系統(tǒng)的流固耦合振動問題,建立了考慮閥門定位器作用的系統(tǒng)動態(tài)仿真模型,給出了求解閥芯-閥桿系統(tǒng)響應(yīng)的預(yù)估-校正算法,利用ANSYS軟件對系統(tǒng)在固定開度與變開度情況和流開型與流閉型情況下的振動響應(yīng)進(jìn)行了定性分析。研究表明:對于固定開度,閥芯穩(wěn)態(tài)位移偏移量以及流體力隨壓差增加以及開度減小而增大,閥芯動態(tài)位移過渡時間隨壓差增加而縮短,而流開型流向時閥芯位移響應(yīng)幅度要大于流閉型流向。對于開度減小情況,采用流閉型流向時閥芯動態(tài)位移過渡時間更短,且壓差越大,閥芯動態(tài)位移過渡時間越短,而流開型流向時則相反;對于開度增大情況,閥芯動態(tài)位移過渡時間和壓差之間的關(guān)系與開度減小情況相反。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the fluid-structure interaction vibration of the valve core-stem system in a single-type control valve, a dynamic simulation model of this system was built with consideration of a valve positioner. The predictor-corrector method was given for solving response of the valve core-stem system. The vibration response of the systems was analyzed by ANSYS software under the conditions of fixed and varying opening as well as flow-opening and flow-closing. The research results show that, for fixed opening, the valve core steady displacement offset and the fluid imbalance force increase with the increase of the pressure difference and the decrease of the opening; the transient time of the valve core dynamic displacement is shortened with the increase of the pressure difference, and the valve core dynamic displacement response amplitude under flow-opening is greater than that under flow-closing. For reducing the opening, the transient time of the valve core dynamic displacement is shorter than that under flow-closing, and the greater the pressure difference, the shorter the time, while under flow-opening it is opposite; for increasing the opening, the relation between the transient time and the pressure difference is contrary to that under reducing the opening.

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王 雯,傅衛(wèi)平,孔祥劍,馬玉山,徐 麗.單座式調(diào)節(jié)閥閥芯-閥桿系統(tǒng)流固耦合振動研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2014,45(5):291-298. Wang Wen, Fu Weiping, Kong Xiangjian, Ma Yushan, Xu Li. Research on Fluid-structure Coupling Vibration of Valve Core-stem System in a Single-type Control Valve[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(5):291-298.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-11-15
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-05-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-05-10