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結(jié)合面卸載分形模型
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51175242)和國家科技重大專項(xiàng)資助項(xiàng)目(2010ZX04011-032)


Fractal Unloading Model of Joint Interfaces
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    摘要:

    基于分形接觸理論以及微凸體的卸載模型,建立了結(jié)合面的分形卸載模型。在模型中考慮了彈性以及彈塑性微凸體的卸載。通過對所建模型的數(shù)值仿真,揭示了卸載過程中接觸載荷、實(shí)際接觸面積、接觸壓力與干涉量間的非線性關(guān)系,以及卸載過程與加載過程的不同。結(jié)果表明,結(jié)合面的卸載過程是彈性的,且卸載過程取決于加載過程的最終狀態(tài)。卸載過程中,接觸面積和載荷是干涉量的函數(shù)。卸載開始時,接觸面積和接觸載荷都急劇減小,并且小于加載時的值。隨著卸載量的增加,接觸面積很快超過了加載時的接觸面積,而接觸載荷在很大范圍內(nèi)都遠(yuǎn)小于加載時的接觸載荷。在整個干涉量區(qū)間內(nèi),接觸壓力都遠(yuǎn)小于卸載時的接觸壓力。

    Abstract:

    A fractal unloading model of joint interfaces was established based on fractal contact theory and unloading model of asperity. The unloading of asperities both elastic and elastic-plastic deformation was taken into account in the model. By numerical simulation, the nonlinear relationship among the real contact areas, contact force, contact pressure and interference was obtained, as was as the difference between loading and unloading. The result showed that the unloading process of joint interfaces was elastic, and depended on the final condition of loading. During the unloading process, the real contact area and contact force depended on the interference of joint interface. When the loading process started, both the real contact area and contact force sharply decreased and smaller than the values during loading. As the interference increased, the real contact area became larger than the value during loading soon, while the contact force was smaller than the value during loading in a wide range of interference. The unloading contact pressure was much less than the loading contact pressure within the entire interference interval. 

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繆小梅,黃筱調(diào).結(jié)合面卸載分形模型[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2014,45(6):329-332,323. Miao Xiaomei, Huang Xiaodiao. Fractal Unloading Model of Joint Interfaces[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(6):329-332,323.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-07-03
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-06-10