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西南巖溶區(qū)土壤全氮含量的空間變異分析
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(41201297)和廣西自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(2012GXNSFAA053186)


Spatial Variability of Total Soil Nitrogen Content in Karst Area of Southwest China
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    摘要:

    選擇典型的巖溶峰叢洼地區(qū)域,在利用多元逐步回歸分析研究0~20cm深度土壤全氮含量與地形指數(shù)因子關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上,利用普通克里格法(OK)、單變量協(xié)同克里格法(COK)和多變量協(xié)同克里格法(MCOK)對(duì)土壤全氮含量的空間變異性進(jìn)行了分析。結(jié)果表明:研究區(qū)域土壤全氮含量空間分布可以用兩個(gè)回歸模型來表征??死锔癫逯捣治霰砻?,當(dāng)全氮含量與地形指數(shù)因子相關(guān)系數(shù)較低時(shí),COK法并不能有效提高全氮預(yù)測(cè)精度;隨著協(xié)同變量的增加,MCOK法能夠顯著提高全氮預(yù)測(cè)精度。

    Abstract:

    A typical peak-cluster depression area was selected as the study area. Based on the relationships between total soil nitrogen content in 0~20cm depth and terrain attributes by multiple linear stepwise regression method, the spatial variability of total nitrogen was studied by ordinary Kriging (OK), univariate Cokriging (COK) and multivariable Cokriging (MCOK) methods. Results showed that the spatial distribution of total nitrogen can be described by two regression models. Distance from ridge of mountains (VDFR) entered into the regression equation for the model (1), and distance from ridge of mountains (VDFR) and relief degree of land surface (VRS) entered into the regression equation for the model (2). Therefore, VDFR was selected as auxiliary variable to predict total nitrogen by COK method, and VDFR and VRS were selected as auxiliary variables to predict total nitrogen by MCOK method. The Kriging interpolation indicated that when the correlation coefficient between total nitrogen and terrain attributes was small, the accuracy of COK was increased litter. While MCOK can promote the accuracy notable. This study can provide a new idea and method for evaluation and ecological reconstruction of the karst rock desertification.

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李文軍,楊奇勇,彭保發(fā),趙 迪.西南巖溶區(qū)土壤全氮含量的空間變異分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(9):150-154. Li Wenjun, Yang Qiyong, Peng Baofa, Zhao Di. Spatial Variability of Total Soil Nitrogen Content in Karst Area of Southwest China[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(9):150-154.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-20
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-09-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-09-10