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基于RFID與ZigBee的羊場養(yǎng)殖信息管理系統(tǒng)
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公益性行業(yè)(農(nóng)業(yè))科研專項(xiàng)資助項(xiàng)目(201003011)和2013年南通市科技計劃資助項(xiàng)目(HL2013005)


Development of Handheld Terminal for Sheep Breeding Information Management Based on RFID and ZigBee
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    摘要:

    為了選育性狀優(yōu)良的羊進(jìn)入核心種群,將RFID射頻識別、ZigBee無線通信與ARM嵌入式技術(shù)相結(jié)合,研制了一套羊場養(yǎng)殖信息管理手持終端。手持終端包括基于S3C6410處理器的ARM核心板、125kHz RFID閱讀器、基于CC2530芯片的ZigBee無線通信模塊以及多功能底板。軟件開發(fā)過程中,構(gòu)建了包含設(shè)備驅(qū)動的Linux系統(tǒng)環(huán)境,利用Qt/Embedded的信號/槽機(jī)制實(shí)時接收RFID數(shù)據(jù),基于OSAL操作系統(tǒng)的ZigBee2007協(xié)議棧實(shí)現(xiàn)ARM與ZigBee網(wǎng)絡(luò)之間的通信,在Qt中設(shè)計觸摸屏圖形界面以及串口通信、通信指令、軟鍵盤、蜂鳴器、中文顯示等后臺程序,具有日常管理、育種管理及疫病管理等模塊功能。現(xiàn)場測試結(jié)果表明,手持終端能夠?qū)崟r采集、錄入、存儲、拷貝、查詢養(yǎng)殖信息并通過ZigBee無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)與上位機(jī)通信,可滿足羊場信息化管理的需要。

    Abstract:

    In order to select the sheep with better characters than others into the core group, a handheld terminal, used for sheep breeding information management, was developed by combining RFID, ZigBee wireless communication and ARM. The handheld terminal was mainly designed with ARM core board based on S3C6410 processor, 125kHz RFID reader, ZigBee wireless communication module based on CC2530 chip and multi-functional baseboard. In the process of software development, the embedded Linux system environment with the hardware device drivers mentioned above were established. ARM was used to receive real-time RFID reader data by using Qt/Embedded signal/slot. Through running ZigBee2007 protocol stack under the OSAL operating system, the communication was realized between ARM and ZigBee network. Some background application programs, such as the touch screen interface and serial communication, communication instruction, soft keyboard, buzzer, Chinese display etc., were designed based on Qt, which had functions of daily management, breeding management and disease management. Field test results showed that the handheld terminal could collect, enter, store, copy and query sheep breeding information in real-time, and communicate with the host computer through ZigBee wireless network. It was proved that the developed system could meet the needs of sheep information management.

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王 玲,鄒小昱,劉思瑤,沈明霞,朱宏超,朱镕杰.基于RFID與ZigBee的羊場養(yǎng)殖信息管理系統(tǒng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2014,45(9):247-253. Wang Ling, Zou Xiaoyu, Liu Siyao, Shen Mingxia, Zhu Hongchao, Zhu Rongjie. Development of Handheld Terminal for Sheep Breeding Information Management Based on RFID and ZigBee[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(9):247-253.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-09-12
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-09-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-09-10