亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

單棟塑料溫室內(nèi)多因子綜合CFD穩(wěn)態(tài)模擬分析
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2011AA100705)


Three Dimensional Steady Simulation of Microclimate Pattern inside Single Plastic Greenhouse Using Computational Fluid Dynamics
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為分析單棟塑料溫室內(nèi)的綜合環(huán)境:氣流場(chǎng)、溫度場(chǎng)、濕度場(chǎng)、CO2濃度場(chǎng),建立了包括溫室內(nèi)外空間、室內(nèi)作物和土壤層等的溫室環(huán)境幾何模型。將溫室內(nèi)的濕空氣看作水蒸氣、CO2和干空氣的混合氣體,在分析溫室中太陽(yáng)輻射、作物與環(huán)境的質(zhì)熱交換,動(dòng)量及質(zhì)能傳遞過(guò)程的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)單棟塑料溫室內(nèi)的環(huán)境因子進(jìn)行了穩(wěn)態(tài)模擬。溫室內(nèi)熱輻射傳遞過(guò)程采用蒙特卡羅法模擬方法;將室內(nèi)作物簡(jiǎn)化為連續(xù)固體換熱模型,采用剪應(yīng)力輸運(yùn)模型(SST)表述溫室內(nèi)的空氣紊流。結(jié)果顯示:溫室通風(fēng)對(duì)溫度、濕度和CO2分布的影響很大,溫室內(nèi)部上風(fēng)向溫度低,濕度小,同時(shí)CO2濃度也不高;溫室下風(fēng)向作物冠層的環(huán)境未達(dá)到優(yōu)化狀態(tài);模型的預(yù)測(cè)值低于實(shí)測(cè)值,但變化規(guī)律相似,溫度、濕度、CO2含量的預(yù)測(cè)相對(duì)誤差分別低于8%、6%和7%。

    Abstract:

    o explore the microclimate factors, such as air flow, temperature, humidity and CO2 concentration inside a single span plastic greenhouse, an environmental model was established including components of greenhouse such as inner and outer space, plant and soil layer, etc. The air was assumed to be composed of dry gas, water vapor and CO2. Based on the solar radiation, mass-thermal exchange of plant-environment, transmitting process of energy and momentum of various parts, three dimensional simulation was executed to predict the pattern of temperature, humidity and CO2 concentration. The Monte Carlo method was adopted in the model of thermal-radiation transport process. Plant was simplified as continuous solid medium, and shear stress transport (SST) model was used in air turbulence analysis. The results showed that the ventilation pattern had an obvious effect on distribution of temperature, humidity and CO2 concentration. The values of temperature, humidity and CO2 concentration in upwind area were low, and the environment in downwind area was not favorable for crop growing. Generally, the predicted values were a little lower than those of the measured, while the trend was similar. The relative error values of temperature, humidity and CO2 concentration were less than 8%, 6% and 7%, respectively.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

郝飛麟,沈明衛(wèi),何 勇,馮 雷.單棟塑料溫室內(nèi)多因子綜合CFD穩(wěn)態(tài)模擬分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(9):297-304. Hao Feilin, Shen Mingwei, He Yong, Feng Lei. Three Dimensional Steady Simulation of Microclimate Pattern inside Single Plastic Greenhouse Using Computational Fluid Dynamics[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(9):297-304.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-04
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-09-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-09-10