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基于能量損失的斜盤式柱塞泵最小留缸長度計算方法
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國家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項目(51135064)


Calculation Method of Minimum Length Retained in Cylinder for Swash plate Plunger Pump Based on Energy Loss
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    摘要:

    基于柱塞副能量損失分析,建立總效率損失的數(shù)學(xué)模型?;诳傂蕮p失最小原則,提出最小留缸長度的數(shù)值計算方法。為保證柱塞相對運(yùn)動時不會因摩擦自鎖而卡死,提出柱塞與缸體滑動副的強(qiáng)度校核方法,以驗證計算所得最小留缸長度的合理性?;蛞罁?jù)柱塞與缸體滑動副強(qiáng)度校核方法,計算最小留缸長度以及對應(yīng)的柱塞幾何長度,在總效率損失最小的原則下,計算柱塞與缸體滑動副的最佳間隙。實(shí)例分析驗證了該計算方法的正確性,并為某型工程機(jī)械用柱塞泵計算最小留缸長度為35mm或40mm,對應(yīng)最佳間隙δ為0.012mm或0.0127mm,理論計算總效率損失為0.3%。

    Abstract:

    Based on the energy loss analysis of the sliding pair between plunger and cylinder, a mathematical model of overall efficiency loss was established. Based on the principle of minimum overall efficiency loss, a calculation method of minimum length retained in cylinder was proposed. In order to ensure the plunger was not stuck during the relative movement because of friction self locking, a strength check method of the sliding pair was proposed to validate the rationality of the calculated minimum length. And according to the strength check method, the minimum length and corresponding plunger geometry length were calculated. Under the principle of minimum loss of total efficiency, the optimum clearance of sliding pair was calculated by the strength check method. A case analyzed and verified the correctness of the calculation method, the calculated minimum length is 35mm or 40mm for the plunger pump used on an engineering machinery, the corresponding optimal clearance is 0.012mm or 0.0127mm, and the theoretical calculated overall efficiency loss is 0.3%.

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成煥波,劉志峰,謝 萍,詹一飛,袁 合.基于能量損失的斜盤式柱塞泵最小留缸長度計算方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2014,45(9):333-339. Cheng Huanbo, Liu Zhifeng, Xie Ping, Zhan Yifei, Yuan H. Calculation Method of Minimum Length Retained in Cylinder for Swash plate Plunger Pump Based on Energy Loss[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(9):333-339.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-08-05
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-09-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-09-10