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外界環(huán)境因素對(duì)戊糖乳桿菌生物膜形成的影響
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(31160342)和新疆塔里木大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)基金資助項(xiàng)目(TDZKSS201309)


Effects of Environmental Factors on Biofilm Formation by Lactobacillus pentosus
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    摘要:

    以一株分離自新疆傳統(tǒng)乳制品中生物膜強(qiáng)陽性的戊糖乳桿菌為研究對(duì)象,采用微量板半定量法分別探索了不同理化因素及幾種食品添加劑對(duì)乳酸菌生物膜形成的影響。結(jié)果表明戊糖乳桿菌生物膜形成的最佳理化條件為接種量1∶200、培養(yǎng)溫度37℃、培養(yǎng)時(shí)間48h、葡萄糖質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)2%、pH值5.8~6.8,Ca2+及乳酸的加入基本能完全抑制生物膜的形成。

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    Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are recognized as probiotics worldwide. The cell itself and all kinds of metabolites are essential parts of the human life processes. The bacterial biofilm has been described as sessile bacterial communities that attached to surfaces aggregating in a hydrated polymeric matrix of their own synthesis.LAB biofilm has broad perspective for their particularities. Lactobacillus pentosus, which isolated from the traditional dairy products of Xinjiang and had a strong positive biofilm formation, was taken as the research subjects. Semi-quantitative assay was performed to examine effects of different physical and chemical factors and several food additives on biofilm formation by L. pentosus. The results showed that the optimum physical and chemical conditions for biofilm formation of L. pentosus were inoculation volume at 1∶200, incubation temperature at 37℃, culture period at 48h, glucose concentration at 2%, pH value at 5.8~6.8, and so on. The addition of Ca2+ and lactic acid obviously inhibited biofilm formation by L. pentosus completely.

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任曉鏷,妥彥峰,李明楊,王 磊,姚東琴.外界環(huán)境因素對(duì)戊糖乳桿菌生物膜形成的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(11):230-234. Ren Xiaopu, Tuo Yanfeng, Li Mingyang, Wang Lei, Yao Dongqin. Effects of Environmental Factors on Biofilm Formation by Lactobacillus pentosus[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(11):230-234.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-11-27
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-11-10
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