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微槽透光板式光生物制氫反應(yīng)器底物操作參數(shù)優(yōu)化
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(U1404521、51376056)、中國(guó)博士后科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(2012M521395)、低品位能源利用技術(shù)及系統(tǒng)教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開放基金資助項(xiàng)目(LEUTS-201402)、河南省教育廳科學(xué)技術(shù)研究重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(13B470119)和鄭州市科技局科技發(fā)展計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(20130866)


Substrate Operating Parameters Optimization on Hydrogen Production within Groove-type Flatpanel Photobioreactor
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    摘要:

    從連續(xù)流產(chǎn)氫的目標(biāo)出發(fā),采用在高導(dǎo)光性載體表面刻制微槽的方法,構(gòu)造了具有高比表面積的微槽透光板式光生物制氫反應(yīng)器,完成了光合細(xì)菌的快速成膜并實(shí)現(xiàn)細(xì)胞固定化。用Box-Behnken的響應(yīng)曲面分析方法,對(duì)影響微槽透光板式光生物制氫反應(yīng)器連續(xù)流產(chǎn)氫性能的相關(guān)底物操作參數(shù)進(jìn)行了3因素3水平的實(shí)驗(yàn)。結(jié)果表明,對(duì)反應(yīng)器產(chǎn)氫速率的單因素影響顯著順序依次為水力停留時(shí)間、初始pH值和初始底物濃度。對(duì)反應(yīng)器產(chǎn)氫速率具有顯著交互作用的影響因素是初始底物濃度和初始pH值。當(dāng)初始底物濃度、水力停留時(shí)間和初始pH值分別為54.3mmol/L、21.5h和7.1時(shí),微槽透光板式光生物制氫反應(yīng)器的產(chǎn)氫速率達(dá)到最大值2242mmol/(L·h)。

    Abstract:

    To realize photo-biological hydrogen production under continuous flow mode, a groove-type flat-panel photobioreactor (GFBR) with high specific surface area was developed by carving groove on the surface of high-light transparent medium. With photosynthetic bacteria attached on the groove-type surface and the generated mature biofilm, cell-immobilization was finished within GFBR. To improve the performance of hydrogen production in GFBR, operating parameters related to substrate were comprehensively investigated using response surface methodology of Box-Behnken with three factors and three levels. The results showed that the significant degree of single factor on hydrogen production rate of GFBR was followed as hydraulic retention time, initial pH value and initial substrate concentration. While, interaction effect between initial pH value and initial substrate concentration on hydrogen production rate of GFBR was also significant. The optimum hydrogen production rate of 2 242mmol/(L·h) was attained with operating parameters of initial substrate concentration of 54.3mmol/L, hydraulic retention time of 21.5h and initial pH value of 7.1.

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張 川,張利平,程 旻,張全國(guó).微槽透光板式光生物制氫反應(yīng)器底物操作參數(shù)優(yōu)化[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2015,46(7):197-202. Zhang Chuan, Zhang Liping, Cheng Min, Zhang Quanguo. Substrate Operating Parameters Optimization on Hydrogen Production within Groove-type Flatpanel Photobioreactor[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(7):197-202.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-29
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-07-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-07-10
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