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基于機器視覺的雞胴體表面污染物在線檢測技術
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江蘇省科技支撐計劃(社會發(fā)展)資助項目(BE2014708)


Online Detection Technology for Contaminants on Chicken Carcass Surface Based on Machine Vision
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    摘要:

    基于機器視覺技術設計了雞胴體表面污染物在線檢測及處理系統(tǒng)。通過“工業(yè)相機+濾光片+計算機”的方式在線采集雞胴體表面波長500nm和710nm的特征圖像,采用中值濾波、灰度增強進行圖像預處理,然后采用Otsu法自動確定閾值并獲得二值化圖像,再對圖像進行腐蝕、膨脹、空洞填充以及異或操作,分割得到雞胴體表面污染物區(qū)域并以此判斷雞胴體表面是否存在污染物,然后對雞胴體表面的污染物進行噴淋處理。試驗結果顯示,利用該系統(tǒng)進行雞胴體表面3種污染物(盲腸糞便、血液、膽汁)檢測,檢測總體平均正確率為905%,表明該系統(tǒng)可實現(xiàn)雞胴體表面污染物的在線檢測和正確識別。

    Abstract:

    A realtime detection and processing system for contaminants on chicken carcass surface was designed based on machine vision technology. The surface feature images in the wavelengths 500nm and 710nm of chicken carcass were acquired by means of industrial camera, filter and computer respectively. These images were firstly processed with the median filtering and gray enhancement. Then the binarized images were obtained by using Otsu automatic thresholding. Then, the corrosion, expansion and void filling operations were conducted on these images, and the contamination areas on chicken carcass surface were segmented. On the basis of this, if contaminations (cecal fecal, blood, bile) on the surface of chicken carcass were distinguished, the spray treatments for these contaminations were carried out. The experimental results showed that the total average correct ratio was 90.5% when this system was used to detect three contaminations on the surface of chicken carcass, implying that this system could be used for online detection of contaminants on chicken carcass surface with high detection accuracy and reliability.

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陳坤杰,楊 凱,康 睿,章夏夏,吳 威.基于機器視覺的雞胴體表面污染物在線檢測技術[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2015,46(9):228-232. Chen Kunjie, Yang Kai, Kang Rui, Zhang Xiaxia, Wu Wei. Online Detection Technology for Contaminants on Chicken Carcass Surface Based on Machine Vision[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(9):228-232.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-02-13
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-09-10
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