亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

廢植物油脂與廢聚乙烯塑料共裂解制備燃油研究
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(21266022、21466022)、國家國際科技合作專項(xiàng)(2015DFA60170)、國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)項(xiàng)目(2012AA101800-03、2012AA021205-6、2014AA022002)和江西省科技重大專項(xiàng)(2012ABG04103)


Preparation of Fuel from Co-pyrolysis of Waste Vegetable Oil and Waste Polyethylene Plastics
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    研究在高壓反應(yīng)釜中,利用ZrO2/Al2O3/TiO2多晶泡沫陶瓷催化劑,催化廢植物油脂與廢聚乙烯塑料共裂解制備燃油。考察了溫度、時(shí)間、催化劑添加比例、物料質(zhì)量比等因素對廢植物油脂與廢聚乙烯塑料共裂解制備燃油的影響。得到適宜的制備條件為反應(yīng)溫度430℃、反應(yīng)時(shí)間40min、催化劑質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)15%、物料質(zhì)量比1∶1,在此條件下,液體產(chǎn)物產(chǎn)率為65.9%。GC-MS分析表明,裂解液體中飽和烴類產(chǎn)物峰面積比例接近100%,其中97.85%為直鏈烷烴,并初步推斷了廢植物油脂與廢聚乙烯塑料共裂解機(jī)理。產(chǎn)物的部分燃料油性能測定結(jié)果表明,裂解燃油熱值明顯高于生物柴油與0號柴油,密度和運(yùn)動(dòng)黏度符合0號柴油的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),冷凝點(diǎn)和冷濾點(diǎn)均優(yōu)于生物柴油,低溫流動(dòng)性好。

    Abstract:

    The production of high quality renewable hydrocarbon fuels through catalytic pyrolysis of waste vegetable oil and polyethylene with the ZrO2/Al2O3/TiO2 polycrystalline ceramic foam as catalyst in the high-pressure reaction kettle was carried out. The effects of reaction temperature, time, catalyst amount and material feeding ratio were investigated on the production of renewable hydrocarbon fuels through catalytic pyrolysis of waste vegetable oil and polyethylene. The optimal condition was achieved that the reaction temperature was 430℃, the reaction time was 40min, the dosage of the catalyst was 15%, the quality ratio of waste vegetable oil and waste polyethylene plastic was 1∶1, and liquid product yield was 65.9%. The GC-MS analysis indicated saturated hydrocarbon percentage of TIC peak areas in pyrolysis liquid product was close to 100%, 97.85% of which were straight-chain alkanes. The pyrolysis gas and liquid products were precisely analyzed to deduce co-pyrolysis with ZrO2/Al2O3/TiO2 polycrystalline ceramic foam catalyst mechanism. Pyrolysis oil properties were determined. Compared with biodiesel and 0# diesel, pyrolysis oil heat value was higher, and the density and viscosity were similar to 0# diesel. Freezing point and cold filter plugging point were better than those of biodiesel. The low temperature fluidity was good. It proved the feasibility to derive renewable hydrocarbon fuel from copyrolysis of waste vegetable oil and waste polyethylene plastics with ZrO2/Al2O3/TiO2 polycrystalline ceramic foam catalyst.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

王允圃,黃燕燕,戴磊磊,Ruan Roger,劉玉環(huán),王小亮.廢植物油脂與廢聚乙烯塑料共裂解制備燃油研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2016,47(1):177-181. Wang Yunpu, Huang Yanyan, Dai Leilei, Ruan Roger, Liu Yuhuan, Wang Xiaoliang. Preparation of Fuel from Co-pyrolysis of Waste Vegetable Oil and Waste Polyethylene Plastics[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(1):177-181.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-13
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-01-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-01-10
文章二維碼