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海上漂浮2-HUS/U并聯(lián)平臺動力學(xué)分析
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51475243)和南京理工大學(xué)創(chuàng)新計劃項目


Dynamic Analysis of Offshore Floating 2-HUS/U Parallel Platform
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    摘要:

    針對小型化、靈活投放海上漂浮平臺的平衡穩(wěn)定控制需求,提出了一種具備空間二維穩(wěn)定的2-HUS/U并聯(lián)平臺,其HUS支鏈為驅(qū)動支鏈,U為恰約束從動支鏈,采用滾珠絲桿驅(qū)動機構(gòu)。設(shè)計的2自由度無冗余結(jié)構(gòu),為平臺的快速穩(wěn)定平衡提供保證,采用螺旋理論分析驗證了2-HUS/U并聯(lián)平臺自由度;根據(jù)平臺的約束方程導(dǎo)出了位置逆解和Jacobian矩陣,分析了平臺的速度、加速度特性和可達工作空間,利用剛體的拉格朗日方法對該平臺進行了動力學(xué)分析。通過數(shù)值算例對并聯(lián)平臺的運動學(xué)和動力學(xué)分析結(jié)果進行了數(shù)值求解。結(jié)果表明,該平臺具備三級波浪10°/s波頻的調(diào)平能力,滿足三級波浪10°波傾角的穩(wěn)定需求;在45°波傾角和10°/s的波頻下,負(fù)載需求驅(qū)動力為15000N,滿足海上漂浮平臺高負(fù)載的驅(qū)動需求。通過系統(tǒng)整體的分析,表明所提出的海上平臺滿足三級海洋環(huán)境的需求。

    Abstract:

    For the balance and controlling demand of the small and flexible delivery offshore floating platform, a 2-HUS/U parallel platform was presented and it had space twodimensional stable ability, which adopt ball screw mechanism. Its HUSlimps were regarded as the driver and Ulimp was regarded as the driven. It provided a guarantee for the fast and stable balance of platform, and the degree of freedom of the platform was verified by the screw theory. According to constraint equations of platform, the reverse solution and the Jacobian matrix of the platform was derived and its velocity,acceleration performance, and reachable workspace were analyzed. The whole dynamics of space parallel platform was analyzed by the Lagrange’s formulation. The results of kinematics and dynamics analyses of parallel platform were solved as numerical example. The results show that the control of stability and balance is easily achieved by platform of less freedom. The platform has the stable ability of threewave frequency of 10°/s, and meets the stable demand of threewave angle of 10°. The maximum tilt angle of platform is 12°, and the workspace is symmetrical about the center axis. In the wave angle 45° and wave frequency 10°/s, the driving force for load is 15000N, and the platform meets the high load need of offshore floating platform. Through the whole analysis, it proves the offshore platform proposed meets the demand of threewave environments, and it also proves certain theoretical basis for the platform optimization and control system design of such platforms.

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謝克峰,張合,李豪杰,丁立波,李珂翔.海上漂浮2-HUS/U并聯(lián)平臺動力學(xué)分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2016,47(1):362-368. Xie Kefeng, Zhang He, Li Haojie, Ding Libo, Li Kexiang. Dynamic Analysis of Offshore Floating 2-HUS/U Parallel Platform[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(1):362-368.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-06-08
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-01-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-01-10
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