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BSG怠速起停系統(tǒng)車輛控制策略研究
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國家自然科學基金項目(51205156)


Control Strategy of BSG Vehicle Idling Start-stop System
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    摘要:

    對怠速起停系統(tǒng)節(jié)油原理及影響因素進行分析。根據(jù)駕駛員安全性、駕駛習慣和舒適性及油耗排放性能,制定BSG起停系統(tǒng)發(fā)動機自動停機控制策略、發(fā)動機自動起動控制策略、關(guān)閉起停系統(tǒng)控制策略及起停協(xié)調(diào)控制策略,并設(shè)定各控制參數(shù)閾值。應(yīng)用該策略搭載實車進行試驗,結(jié)果表明起??刂撇呗钥砂瘩{駛員要求控制車輛起停。BSG系統(tǒng)NEDC綜合工況節(jié)油4%~5%,城市工況節(jié)油12%,實際城市使用工況節(jié)油8.1%。BSG起停系統(tǒng)車輛排放滿足國V要求,CO和THC污染物排放量明顯降低, 但NO x 排放量略有升高。

    Abstract:

    The belt driven starter generator (BSG) system structure, working principle and working mode were introduced, the oil-saving principle of start-stop system, the relationship between idle speed and oil-saving rate, and the relationship between idle time ratio and oil-saving rate were analyzed. According to the driver’s safety, driving habits and comfort, fuel economy and emission, the BSG start-stop system control strategy was formulated, which included engine automatic stopping strategy, engine automatic starting strategy, start-stop system shutdown strategy, and start-stop coordination strategy. The start-stop control parameters threshold values of battery SOC, catalyst temperature, engine water temperature, environmental temperature, and braking system vacuum pressure were set. The strategies were applied to the real vehicle. On the revolving drum, the fuel consumption and emissions were tested in NEDC cycle with the carbon balance method and instantaneous fuel consumption equipment. On the road, the fuel consumption was tested in NEDC cycle and actual road conditions. The test results showed that the proposed control strategy was correct, the threshold value of control parameters was reasonable, and the control strategy satisfied the requirement of idle start-stop function. The revolving drum test results showed that the BSG system could save oil by 4%~5% in NEDC cycle, and it could save oil by more than 12% in city conditions. The BSG vehicle emission met the national V emission standard. The CO and THC pollutants were decreased significantly, and the NO x pollutants were increased slightly. The road fuel consumption test results showed that during the morning rush of the city, the BSG system could save oil by more than 8.1%.

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逯家鵬,李幼德,呂景華,趙健. BSG怠速起停系統(tǒng)車輛控制策略研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2016,47(2):316-322. Lu Jiapeng, Li Youde, Lü Jinghua, Zhao Jian. Control Strategy of BSG Vehicle Idling Start-stop System[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(2):316-322.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-12-04
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-02-25
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