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基于輔助信息的森林蓄積量空間模擬
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國家林業(yè)局948項(xiàng)目(2015—4—23)和國家重點(diǎn)林業(yè)工程監(jiān)測技術(shù)示范推廣項(xiàng)目(\[2015\]02號)


Spatial Modeling of Forest Stock Volume Based on Auxiliary Information
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    摘要:

    以北京市密云縣一類清查的樣地蓄積量為研究對象,結(jié)合與蓄積量相關(guān)的輔助因子,采用普通克里格法、協(xié)同克里格法對森林蓄積量進(jìn)行空間插值估測,并與文獻(xiàn)[25]同一研究區(qū)的基于偏最小二乘法回歸法估測結(jié)果進(jìn)行比較分析。結(jié)果表明,普通克里格法、基于輔助信息的協(xié)同克里格法、偏最小二乘回歸法的蓄積量估測值與實(shí)測值間的相關(guān)系數(shù)分別為0.389、0.845、0.766;基于輔助信息的協(xié)同克里格法要優(yōu)于普通克里格法和偏最小二乘回歸法,能夠明顯提高預(yù)測精度;與普通克里格法相比,所產(chǎn)生的均方根誤差減小了71%,預(yù)測值和實(shí)測值的相關(guān)系數(shù)提高了54%。最后生成了密云縣森林蓄積量空間分布圖。研究表明應(yīng)用地統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)方法進(jìn)行蓄積量估測具有很好的應(yīng)用前景,可以為森林蓄積量的估測提供一種可行的方法。

    Abstract:

    Taking the stock volume of continuous forest inventory in Miyun District of Beijing as research object, and combining auxiliary factors associated with stock volume, the spatial interpolation analysis of the stock volume was carried out by using the ordinary Kriging and Co-Kriging methods, and the results were compared with those of reference 25 in the same study area based on the partial least squares regression method. The results show that based on the auxiliary information, Co-Kriging method is superior to ordinary Kriging and partial least squares regression method, the correlation coefficient between the estimated value and the measured value based on Co-Kriging method was 0.845, the correlation coefficient between the estimated value and the measured value based on ordinary Kriging method was 0.389, and the correlation coefficient between the estimated value and the measured value based on partial least squares regression method was 0.766, respectively. Co-Kriging can significantly improve the prediction accuracy compared with ordinary Kriging, generating the root mean square error decreased by 71%, respectively, and the correlation coefficient between predicted values and measured values increases by 54%. Finally, the spatial distribution map of forest stock volume in Miyun was generated. The research shows that the application of geo-statistical methodology has a good application prospect, and it can provide a feasible method for the estimation of forest stock.

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王海賓,彭道黎,范應(yīng)龍,李偉濤,張超.基于輔助信息的森林蓄積量空間模擬[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2016,47(6):283-289. Wang Haibin, Peng Daoli, Fan Yinglong, Li Weitao, Zhang Chao. Spatial Modeling of Forest Stock Volume Based on Auxiliary Information[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(6):283-289.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-03-11
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-06-10