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基于Kane方程的冗余驅(qū)動5UPS/PRPU并聯(lián)機(jī)床動力學(xué)分析
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51275439)


Dynamics Analysis of 5UPS/PRPU Parallel Machine Tool with Redundant Actuation Based on Kane Equation
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    摘要:

    為了解決冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機(jī)構(gòu)的驅(qū)動力協(xié)調(diào)問題,搭建基于動力學(xué)的控制系統(tǒng),實現(xiàn)冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機(jī)床的力位混合控制,以原有5UPS/PRPU并聯(lián)機(jī)床為研究對象,改變中間PRPU約束分支為冗余驅(qū)動分支,構(gòu)成冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機(jī)床,在其運動學(xué)分析的基礎(chǔ)上,采用計算效率較高的Kane方法建立了該并聯(lián)機(jī)床的動力學(xué)模型;應(yīng)用ADAMS軟件仿真得出驅(qū)動力并與Kane動力學(xué)模型求解出的驅(qū)動力進(jìn)行比較,驗證了Kane動力學(xué)模型的正確性,為冗余驅(qū)動并聯(lián)機(jī)床力位混合控制研究奠定了理論基礎(chǔ)。

    Abstract:

    In order to further study and solve the problems of the driving force coordination of parallel machine tool with redundant actuation, build a control system based on dynamics and realize the force-position hybrid control, the original 5UPS/PRPU parallel machine tool was taken as research object, and a drive for middle PRPU constraint branch was increased to make it a redundant actuation branch. Finally, the 5UPS/PRPU parallel machine tool with redundant actuation was built. The Kane equation of higher computation efficiency was taken to establish the dynamics model. The mechanical structure was introduced, the kinematics property of the parallel machine tool was analyzed from the three aspects of speed, partial speed and acceleration. The dynamics model of the system was established, and the redundant driving force was solved. By using ADAMS software, the no-load translation example driving force was simulated and compared with the no-load translation example driving force obtained by Kane dynamic model of the parallel machine tool. The results showed that the simulated and calculated driving forces were very similar, the maximum deviation absolute value was only 0.068N. It proved the validity of Kane dynamical model and obtained the mechanism of driving force coordination and distribution. Redundant actuation can effectively reduce the peak value of driving force of the parallel machine tool and make the driving forces change slowly during the motion process. Besides, it has the advantages of high rigidity, high bearing capacity, good stability and so on. The correct establishment of the dynamic model was the prerequisite of realizing real-time control strategy. It was of great significance to the research on redundant actuation of the parallel machine tool.

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鹿玲,姚建濤,顧偉棟,梁龍曉,許允斗,趙永生.基于Kane方程的冗余驅(qū)動5UPS/PRPU并聯(lián)機(jī)床動力學(xué)分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2016,47(6):366-372. Lu Ling, Yao Jiantao, Gu Weidong, Liang Longxiao, Xu Yundou, Zhao Yongsheng. Dynamics Analysis of 5UPS/PRPU Parallel Machine Tool with Redundant Actuation Based on Kane Equation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(6):366-372.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-11-29
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-06-10