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Tripod并聯(lián)機器人運動學分析與樣機實驗
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國家自然科學基金項目(51375507)


Kinematic Analysis and Experiment of Tripod Parallel Robot
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    摘要:

    對Tripod并聯(lián)機器人進行了運動學分析,計算了機構自由度,采用矢量代數(shù)法和數(shù)值法求出了運動學位置逆解和位置正解。利用Jacobian矩陣的條件數(shù)對其進行了運動性能評價,分析了其可達工作空間。計算結果表明該機構具有優(yōu)越的各向同性性能和廣闊的可達工作空間。通過ADAMS和Matlab運動學仿真軟件對正解和逆解分別進行了驗證。仿真實驗結果證明了所建模型的正確性。并對Tripod并聯(lián)機器人樣機進行了精確定位實驗、直線插補實驗和圓弧插補實驗,實驗證明機構所建數(shù)學模型的正確性。

    Abstract:

    Because of parallel mechanism has high rigidity, high speed, high carrying capacity, and not cumulative error, etc., it has been widely used in many fields. Especially less degrees of freedom parallel mechanism has become a hot research topic. The inverse and forward position model of Tripod parallel robot was established, through kinematic analysis of the Tripod parallel robot, the degree of freedom was derived. The inverse kinematics and forward kinematics were solved by using algebraic vector method and numerical method. The condition number of Jacobian matrix was derived and the workspace was analyzed. The calculation result showed that the mechanism owned perfect isotropic properties and specious workspace. ADAMS and Matlab kinematics simulation software were used to verify the inverse and forward position model of this mechanism. The simulation results proved the correctness of the model. A model machine of Tripod parallel robot was developed and a series of experiments, such as accurate positioning, line/circle interpolation, continuous interpolation, were carried out. The results suggested that the mathematical model established for this parallel mechanism was correct. The research systemically solved the problem of theoretical analysis of Tripod parallel robot, set up the experimental prototype, and provided strong guidance for the engineering application.

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楊繼東,萬彪剛,高俊東,劉昆,胡敏,趙葉輪. Tripod并聯(lián)機器人運動學分析與樣機實驗[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2016,47(10):390-397. Yang Jidong, Wan Biaogang, Gao Jundong, Liu Kun, Hu Min, Zhao Yelun. Kinematic Analysis and Experiment of Tripod Parallel Robot[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(10):390-397.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-06-22
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-10-10
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