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微型壓電泵中引流道對氣泡控制的影響
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(51205369、51406065)和浙江省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(LY15E050010)


Effect of Lead-flow Path on Bubble Controlling in Piezoelectric Micro-pump
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    提出了在泵腔內(nèi)加工引流道,以促使氣泡迅速而有效地排除。從腔內(nèi)壓力方面分析氣泡的滯留與輸出性能的關(guān)系,同時(shí)從氣泡壓力降和流體阻尼方面分析引流道對氣泡滯留的影響,最后通過實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證引流道的引入對壓電泵輸出性能的影響以及對氣泡滯留的優(yōu)化效果。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,引流道的引入能在一定程度上增強(qiáng)壓電泵的輸出壓力和輸出流量,引流道寬度為2.0mm時(shí),輸出壓力和輸出流量分別達(dá)到17.4kPa和20.8mL/min;當(dāng)引流道寬度為1.1mm和1.5mm時(shí),壓電泵具有很強(qiáng)的氣泡排除能力,并根除了斷流現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生,120個(gè)0.02mL氣泡進(jìn)入后,壓電泵仍具有穩(wěn)定的輸出壓力(5.8kPa和5.6kPa)和輸出流量(16mL/min和5.6mL/min)。在泵腔內(nèi)加工引流道可以使氣泡得到迅速而有效的排除,并減少氣泡在泵腔內(nèi)滯留。

    Abstract:

    The retention of gas bubbles causes serious damage to the performance of piezoelectric micro-pump, and bubble retention occurs mainly in the pump cavity, thus reducing bubble retention in the pump cavity can greatly improve the reliability of piezoelectric micro-pump. The bubble has been eliminated quickly and effectively through the method of processing lead-flow path in pump cavity. The method has the advantages of easy processing, good universality and strong operability. The relationship between bubble retention and output performance through the pressure of pump cavity and the influence of lead-flow path on bubble retention through pressure drop of the bubble and flow resistance were analyzed. Finally, the effect of lead-flow path on output performance and bubble retention was verified by experiments. The experiment results showed that the output performance of piezoelectric micro-pump can be enhanced through processing lead-flow path in pump cavity, when the lead-flow path width was 2.0mm, the output pressure and output flow reached 17.4kPa and 20.8mL/min, respectively;when the lead-flow path width was 1.1mm and 1.5mm, the piezoelectric micro-pump had a strong ability to eliminate air bubbles. After entering 120 bubbles of 0.02mL, the piezoelectric micro-pump still had a stable output pressure (5.8kPa and 5.6kPa) and output flow (16mL/min and 5.6mL/min). Processing lead-flow path in pump cavity can eliminate the bubbles quickly and effectively and reduce bubble retention in pump cavity.

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陳松,劉勇,闞君武,楊志剛,溫建明,程光明.微型壓電泵中引流道對氣泡控制的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2016,47(12):379-384. Chen Song, Liu Yong, Kan Junwu, Yang Zhigang, Wen Jianming, Cheng Guangming. Effect of Lead-flow Path on Bubble Controlling in Piezoelectric Micro-pump[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(12):379-384.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-07
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-12-10
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