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縣域永久基本農(nóng)田劃定方法研究
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Delineation Method of Permanent Basic Farmland on County Scale
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    摘要:

    基于永久基本農(nóng)田概念、內(nèi)涵和劃定要求,提出了縣域永久基本農(nóng)田的定量評(píng)價(jià)模型與劃定方法,并以河北省定州市為例進(jìn)行示范驗(yàn)證。定量評(píng)價(jià)模型包括自然稟賦條件、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施條件、社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件和區(qū)位條件4方面12個(gè)指標(biāo),并在改進(jìn)連片度和田間道路密度計(jì)算方法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)。根據(jù)綜合評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果,將定州市耕地劃分為優(yōu)先保護(hù)型(≥76.00)、重點(diǎn)保護(hù)型(68.91~76.00)、適宜調(diào)控型(60.00~68.91)和后備整治型(0~60.00)4種類(lèi)型,其中:優(yōu)先保護(hù)型(28389.22hm2)集中分布在城區(qū)及鎮(zhèn)政府周邊,是定州市重要的糧食生產(chǎn)基地;重點(diǎn)保護(hù)型(39084.13hm2)主要分布在龐村鎮(zhèn)、大鹿莊鄉(xiāng)、楊家莊鄉(xiāng)等,是永久基本農(nóng)田的重點(diǎn)建設(shè)區(qū)域;適宜調(diào)控型(16831.95hm2)分布較為分散,主要分布在磚路鎮(zhèn)、趙村鎮(zhèn)、西城區(qū)等,未來(lái)通過(guò)差別化土地整治再適當(dāng)調(diào)為永久基本農(nóng)田;后備整治型(5126.82hm2)零散分布在西城區(qū)、北城區(qū)、息冢鎮(zhèn)等,目前不適宜劃作永久基本農(nóng)田。研究結(jié)果可為定州市永久基本農(nóng)田劃定與相關(guān)規(guī)劃提供依據(jù)。

    Abstract:

    It is meaningful to research the delineation method of permanent basic farmland on the county scale. The comprehensive model was presented to evaluate the farmland and delineate the border of permanent basic farmland. The hierarchy of the model was firstly introduced accounting for these factors such as natural resources, infrastructure development, social-economic condition and location condition. Then, as a case study, the model was used in Dingzhou City of Hebei Province and the comprehensive scores for the patches were produced. The farmland patches in Dingzhou City might be divided into four regions: priority protection region (PPR), key protection region (KPR), suitable control region (SCR) and further regulation region (FRR). The area of PPR was 28389.22hm2 with scores higher than 76.00. Besides, PPR was distributed mainly in surrounding area of the city and major towns and it was the important grain production base. The area of KPR was 39084.13hm2 with scores between 68.91 and 76.00. Besides, KPR was mainly distributed in Pangcun Town, Daluzhuang Town and Yangjiazhuang Town and it was the important construction area of permanent basic farmland. The area of SCR was 16831.95hm2 with scores between 60.00 and 68.91. Besides, SCR was distributed separately and the diversified land consolidation projects were needed to be implemented. The area of FRR was 5126.82hm2 with scores lower than 60.00. FRR was mainly distributed in west district, north district and Xizong Town and it was not suitable for delineating permanent basic farmland. These results would provide the scientific basis for delineation of permanent basic farmland and the relative basic farmland plans in Dingzhou City.

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任艷敏,孫九林,劉玉,潘瑜春.縣域永久基本農(nóng)田劃定方法研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2017,48(4):135-141. REN Yanmin, SUN Jiulin, LIU Yu, PAN Yuchun. Delineation Method of Permanent Basic Farmland on County Scale[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(4):135-141.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-08-25
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-04-10
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