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智能汽車并聯(lián)電控液壓制動系統(tǒng)設(shè)計與試驗
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51305167、U1564201)、江蘇省高校自然科學(xué)研究重大項目(16KJA580002)、江蘇大學(xué)青年骨干教師培養(yǎng)工程項目和江蘇省“六大人才高峰”項目(2012—ZBZZ—029)


Design and Experiment on Hydraulic Brake System of Intelligent Automobile Parallel Electric Control
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    摘要:

    為提高智能汽車自動制動系統(tǒng)的性能及可靠性,設(shè)計基于傳統(tǒng)液壓制動系統(tǒng)的并聯(lián)式電控液壓主動防碰撞自動制動系統(tǒng),針對整車動力學(xué)系統(tǒng)存在的參數(shù)攝動、外界干擾較強(qiáng)的非線性時變特征,提出μ控制策略控制制動管路壓力,并進(jìn)行參數(shù)攝動及外界干擾影響下的控制器性能仿真及整車道路試驗。結(jié)果表明,采用μ控制算法的電控液壓制動系統(tǒng),在整車質(zhì)量增加30%和制動盤—摩擦片摩擦因數(shù)減少30%兩種工況下,整車期望加速度的穩(wěn)態(tài)誤差均控制在5%以內(nèi),穩(wěn)定時間分別為1.7s和1.4s。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the performance and reliability of intelligent automatic braking system and the braking performance of traditional hydraulic braking system, on the basis of active collision avoidance system, a parallel electro-hydraulic anti-collision automatic braking system was designed based on the traditional hydraulic braking system, its mathematical model in the state of supercharging and decompression was also established. In view of the parameter perturbation and non-linear time-varying characteristics of vehicle dynamics, and also considered the vehicle in the process of vehicle quality changes and brake disc-brake pads friction coefficient changes, the μ control strategy was proposed to control the brake line pressure, an electronic control hydraulic brake controller based on μ control strategy and controller performance indicators were designed to simulate the performance of the controller under the influence of parameters perturbation and external disturbance, and the μ control strategy was compared with the H∞ control strategy. The results showed that the electronic control hydraulic braking system with μ control algorithm can control the steady-state errors of expected accelerations of the whole vehicle within 5% under the conditions of 30% increase in the mass of the whole vehicle and 30% decrease in the friction coefficient of the brake disc—friction disc. The stabilization time was 1.7s and 1.4s, respectively, indicating the accuracy of the model was high, which solved the influence of parameter perturbation and sensor noise on the performance of controller in the electronic control hydraulic braking system.

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袁朝春,范興根,袁慧穎,沈捷,陳龍,貝紹軼.智能汽車并聯(lián)電控液壓制動系統(tǒng)設(shè)計與試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2017,48(5):369-376. YUAN Chaochun, FAN Xinggen, YUAN Huiying, SHEN Jie, CHEN Long, BEI Shaoyi. Design and Experiment on Hydraulic Brake System of Intelligent Automobile Parallel Electric Control[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(5):369-376.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-11-04
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-05-10
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