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生物質(zhì)鍋爐多效煙氣凈化裝置設(shè)計(jì)與性能研究
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公益性行業(yè)(農(nóng)業(yè))科研專(zhuān)項(xiàng)(201303099)、“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2015BAD21B03)和河南省高等學(xué)校重點(diǎn)科研項(xiàng)目(16A480002)


Research on Multiple Purification Device Design and Performance of Biomass Boiler Flue Gas
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    摘要:

    為進(jìn)一步降低生物質(zhì)鍋爐煙氣排放污染,針對(duì)生物質(zhì)鍋爐煙氣排放特點(diǎn),設(shè)計(jì)了一種具有除塵、脫硫、余熱利用功能的多效煙氣凈化裝置,研究了該裝置的工藝設(shè)計(jì)、系統(tǒng)計(jì)算,考察了該套裝置的連續(xù)煙氣凈化性能。生物質(zhì)鍋爐多效煙氣凈化裝置經(jīng)過(guò)連續(xù)性運(yùn)行,整體運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定,煙氣溫度、煙氣SO2含量、煙塵含量、SO2去除率、煙塵去除率等工藝參數(shù)和運(yùn)行指標(biāo)均較為平穩(wěn)。出口煙氣溫度控制在(62±3)℃范圍內(nèi),平均出口煙氣SO2質(zhì)量濃度為4.2mg/m3, SO2去除率達(dá)到70.6%。平均出口煙塵質(zhì)量濃度為4.6mg/m3,煙塵去除率達(dá)到90.57%,具有較好的運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定性和較高的除塵、脫硫效率。

    Abstract:

    Boiler flue gas has become an important source of atmospheric pollution, biomass fuel boiler was applied widely. However, the biomass boiler flue gas purification technology and equipment was shortage. In order to further reduce the pollution of biomass flue gas emissions, a multiple flue gas purification device with dust removal, desulphurization and waste heat utilization was developed. Flue gas dust removal using cyclone separation and atomized spray method, flue gas desulfurization using alkaline water washing and atomized spray desulphurization, waste heat utilization using high, low pressure multistage flue gas heat transfer utilization. The structure design, system calculation and running performance of this biomass flue gas purification device were also studied. The study showed that the flue gas purification device showed a stable operation characteristic and high purification efficiency, which gas temperature, SO2 content, dust content, SO2 removal rate, dust removal rate and other operating parameters were stable during the continuous operation. The result showed that the outlet gas temperature was (62 ± 3)℃, SO2 concentration 4.2mg/m3, and dust content of 4.6mg/m3. The mean SO2 and dust removal rate add up to 70.6% and 90.57% respectively. The multiple flue gas purification device had good operating stability and high dust removal, desulfurization efficiency.

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王毅,杜金宇,張全國(guó),荊艷艷,趙緯莉,常建民.生物質(zhì)鍋爐多效煙氣凈化裝置設(shè)計(jì)與性能研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(2):313-318. WANG Yi, DU Jinyu, ZHANG Quanguo, JING Yanyan, ZHAO Weili, CHANG Jianmin. Research on Multiple Purification Device Design and Performance of Biomass Boiler Flue Gas[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(2):313-318.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-08-07
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-02-10
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