亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于圖像自適應(yīng)分類算法的花生出苗質(zhì)量評價方法
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2017YFD0700902-2)和安徽省自然科學(xué)基金項目(1708085QF148)


Quality Evaluation Method of Peanut Seeding Based on Image Adaptive Classification Algorithm
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為了能夠快速、準(zhǔn)確地獲取花生出苗質(zhì)量,提出了基于機器視覺的花生出苗質(zhì)量評價方法。首先通過田間自走機器人獲取花生圖像信息,然后采用機器視覺的方法獲取圖像中花生苗的數(shù)量、花生苗冠層投影面積以及花生苗中心點坐標(biāo)位置。將花生缺苗率和花生苗活力指數(shù)作為花生出苗質(zhì)量評價指標(biāo),以花生苗數(shù)量結(jié)合花生苗坐標(biāo)計算花生缺苗率,以花生苗葉片包絡(luò)面積計算花生苗活力指數(shù)。針對花生圖像識別易受環(huán)境干擾的問題,提出了魯棒性強的花生苗提取算子,采用K均值聚類方法對花生苗提取算子進行分類,結(jié)合花生苗和土壤自適應(yīng)分類算法,有效地將花生苗從土壤中提取出來。針對花生苗棵數(shù)誤判現(xiàn)象,提出了采用圖像全局分割和區(qū)域分割相結(jié)合的方法對圖像進行分割,并基于形態(tài)學(xué)方法剔除田地雜草等噪聲。試驗結(jié)果表明:采用機器視覺識別花生苗數(shù)量的平均準(zhǔn)確率為95.4%,花生苗株距計算平均誤差為5.35mm,驗證了所提出的圖像自適應(yīng)分類算法的可行性?;跈C器視覺所得花生缺苗率結(jié)果與人工測量結(jié)果兩者之間的相關(guān)性為0.991(皮爾遜相關(guān)系數(shù)),人工評價與基于機器視覺評價具有較高的一致性。

    Abstract:

    In order to obtain the quality of peanut seedling rapidly and accurately, a method based on machine version was put forward to evaluate the quality of peanut seedling. Firstly, a field walking robot was developed which can ensure the robot accurate moving automatically and keep a constant speed. The peanut image information was achieved by the camera configured on the robot, and the picture coordinate information was recorded by global position system. The number of peanut seedlings, canopy projection area of peanut seedlings and the coordinate position of peanut root was achieved based on machine vision. Secondly, the evaluation index of seedling quality was purposed, including the peanut seedling deficiency rate and peanut vitality index. The peanut seedling deficiency rate was calculated by the number of peanut seedlings and the coordinate position of peanut root, and the peanut vitality index was computed by the canopy projection area of peanut seedlings. In order to obtain the peanut number and its canopy projection area, a fast and accurate recognition method of peanut based on image adaptive classification algorithm was purposed. Peanut seedling extraction operator was proposed to enhance the robustness, and the K-means clustering method was used to automatically determine the optimal threshold for image segmentation, which avoided the environment disturbance and separated the peanut plants correctly. Then by using the global image segmentation combined regional image segmentation, the single peanut seeding was separated for farmland. Finally, the envelop area and its center position coordinates of each peanut seeding were obtained through image detection technology. Through data validation, the average recognition rate reached 95.4%, which indicated that the algorithm was feasible. Compared with the manual test, the average error of peanut seedling spacing was 5.35mm, and the correlation of peanut seedling deficiency was 0.991 (Pearson correlation coefficient). There was high consistency between manual and machine vision evaluation.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

苗偉,張鐵,楊學(xué)軍,劉路,陳黎卿.基于圖像自適應(yīng)分類算法的花生出苗質(zhì)量評價方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2018,49(3):28-35. YANG Yang, MIAO Wei, ZHANG Tie, YANG Xuejun, LIU Lu. Quality Evaluation Method of Peanut Seeding Based on Image Adaptive Classification Algorithm[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(3):28-35.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-22
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-03-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼
卷扬机厂家| 高压放电法密封性测试仪| 实验室双螺杆色母造粒机| 武汉超滤设备| 山东电子地磅| 丝印专用烤箱| 时效振动处理机| Trimos高度仪| 国际认证咨询| 山东布袋除尘器| 不锈钢真空泵| 液相色谱C18预柱| 德国进口电磁流量计| 水晶眼膜灌装机| 爱华AWA6228+声级计| 调节阀| 普发检漏仪| 防静电防潮柜| 中高压空压机| 柴油机下水道疏通机(下水道高压疏通机)| qwp不锈钢| 杭州测功机厂家| 单晶炉| 血液溶浆机| 金属测厚仪| 空冷器「源头厂家」| 3MTS特斯拉计| 纸板耐破度仪| 高温气压烧结炉| BBS防凝露封堵剂| 活性剂表面张力仪| 混凝土试验仪器| 脱硝设备| 衬垫| 同轴剥线机| 09CrCuSb无缝钢管| 泳池设备安装| Datacolor800| 全自动不锈钢传送带| 传力接头| 无极加强继电器|