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數(shù)字模型全息標(biāo)識(shí)體系與輔助標(biāo)識(shí)方法研究
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2017YFD0700100)


Hierarchy of Holographic Identification and Technology of Auxiliary Identification
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)機(jī)械裝備數(shù)字模型的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化構(gòu)建,提出了基于物元的數(shù)字模型全息標(biāo)識(shí)體系,并給出輔助標(biāo)識(shí)方法。以精密播種裝備為研究對(duì)象,研究其拓?fù)鋵哟危治隽慵幕拘畔⒑脱b配信息,明確基本物元和裝配物元組成,制定物元的語(yǔ)義信息編碼和標(biāo)識(shí)規(guī)則,并完成裝配參考元素的創(chuàng)建,完成數(shù)字模型全息標(biāo)識(shí)體系的構(gòu)建。為實(shí)現(xiàn)高效、智能的標(biāo)識(shí),研究數(shù)字模型標(biāo)識(shí)的輔助標(biāo)識(shí)方法,設(shè)計(jì)了一種適用于全息標(biāo)識(shí)體系的人機(jī)交互平臺(tái),可實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)裝配信息的快速提取與解讀,將裝配相關(guān)信息轉(zhuǎn)化為物元編碼,并自動(dòng)標(biāo)識(shí),完成智能引導(dǎo)輔助模型標(biāo)識(shí)和裝配參考元素創(chuàng)建。測(cè)試結(jié)果證明了數(shù)字模型全息標(biāo)識(shí)體系和輔助標(biāo)識(shí)方法的可行性和有效性,為設(shè)計(jì)者提供了快速有效的標(biāo)識(shí)手段,也為結(jié)合專業(yè)知識(shí)的機(jī)械裝備數(shù)字化設(shè)計(jì)系統(tǒng)奠定了技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)。

    Abstract:

    Research and development of machinery and equipment focus on innovation of individual components and part of core technology, designers need to consult the manual again and again, and a lot of repetitive work was done. With the rapid development of computer technology, some simple parts libraries, standard parts libraries and part libraries are generated, but these libraries just can realize simple resource collection and original copy, personalized design and development capabilities cannot be provided. Virtual assembly technology is the important link in the process of complex mechanical equipment research and development, and how to realize intelligent and automated virtual assembly is regarded as an important way to improve efficiency of research and development. Establishment of standardized digital model resources and database was required, which was used as model base and information sources to realize intelligent virtual assembly technology. Aiming at the standardized construction of digital model of complex mechanical equipment, digital model holographic identification system based on the matterelement was put forward, and auxiliary identification method was given. Complex mechanical equipment was studied, its topology hierarchy was researched, the basic information of parts and assembly information was analyzed, the composition of basic and assembly matterelement was defined, the semantic information coding and identification rules of matterelement were enacted, creation of assembly reference elements and construction of digital holographic model identification system was completed. Auxiliary identification method of digital model identification was researched in order to achieve efficient and intelligent identification, and a humancomputer interaction platform which was suitable for holographic system was designed. The platform can achieve the functions of rapid extraction and interpret assembly information, assembly related information can be converted to matterelement code, and automatic identification, intelligently auxiliary model identification was completed and assembly reference element was created. Test results showed that digital holographic model identification system and auxiliary identification method was feasible and effective, quick and effective identification method was provided for designers. It also set the base for complex mechanical equipment digital design system which combined with professional knowledge.

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劉宏新,賈 儒,郭麗峰,王登宇.數(shù)字模型全息標(biāo)識(shí)體系與輔助標(biāo)識(shí)方法研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(9):414-426. LIU Hongxin, JIA Ru, GUO Lifeng, WANG Dengyu. Hierarchy of Holographic Identification and Technology of Auxiliary Identification[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(9):414-426.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-05-29
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-09-10
  • 出版日期: 2018-09-10