亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

秸稈水熱生物炭燃燒特性評(píng)價(jià)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系建設(shè)項(xiàng)目(CARS-02)


Evaluation on Combustion Characteristics of Straw Hydrothermal Bio-char
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為推動(dòng)水熱生物炭燃料化利用,以不同水熱炭化溫度(200、240、280、320、360℃)下得到的小麥秸稈水熱生物炭為原料,利用生物炭化學(xué)組成、動(dòng)力學(xué)參數(shù)、燃燒指數(shù)對(duì)水熱生物炭燃燒特性進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià),并研究了水熱炭化溫度對(duì)燃燒特性的影響。研究結(jié)果表明,隨著水熱炭化溫度由200℃增加到360℃,由于脫水、脫羧反應(yīng)的發(fā)生,水熱生物炭的燃料比由0.34增加到1.2,O/C和H/C物質(zhì)的量比分別由0.5、1.17降至0.07、0.67,水熱生物炭的煤化程度升高;水熱生物炭在低溫段、高溫段的活化能分別由14、67kJ/mol增加到41.4、76.5kJ/mol,水熱生物炭燃燒反應(yīng)活性降低;無(wú)量綱燃燒指數(shù)Z由3.49×10-2降至6.64×10-3,表明燃燒反應(yīng)活性降低,這與化學(xué)組分和表觀活化能的評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果一致,指數(shù)Z可用于衡量水熱生物炭的燃燒活性。

    Abstract:

    Hydrothermal bio-char (ht-biochar) produced from hydrothermal carbonization at different temperatures (200℃, 240℃, 280℃, 320℃ and 360℃) were used as material. Chemical composition, kinetic parameters, combustion index were applied in evaluating the combustion characteristics of ht-biochar.The effects of hydrothermal temperature on the combustion characteristics were also studied. It can be concluded that with the temperature increasing from 200℃ to 360℃, the weight ratio of fixed carbon to volatiles in ht-biochar was increased from 0.34 to 1.2, accompanying with the decrease of O/C (mol/mol) and H/C (mol/mol) from 0.5 and 1.17 to 0.07 and 0.67, respectively. The increase of temperature deepened the coalification degree of ht-biochar. When the hydrothermal temperature was amounted to 320℃, the chemical composition of ht-biochar resembled that of bitumite. At elevated temperature, combustion index Z of ht-biochar was decreased from 3.49×10-2 to 6.64×10-3, indicating that the increase of temperature reduced the combustion activity, which could be confirmed by the variation of chemical composition and calculation results of kinetic parameters. This proved that dimensionless combustion index Z could be used to rate the combustion characteristics accurately.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

馬騰,郝彥輝,姚宗路,趙立欣,叢宏斌,孟海波.秸稈水熱生物炭燃燒特性評(píng)價(jià)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(12):340-346. MA Teng, HAO Yanhui, YAO Zonglu, ZHAO Lixin, CONG Hongbin, MENG Haibo. Evaluation on Combustion Characteristics of Straw Hydrothermal Bio-char[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(12):340-346.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-06
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-12-10
  • 出版日期: