亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于全卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的林區(qū)航拍圖像蟲害區(qū)域識別方法
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費專項資金項目(2017JC14、2016ZCQ08)


Identification Methods for Forest Pest Areas of UAV Aerial Photography Based on Fully Convolutional Networks
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對航拍林區(qū)蟲害圖像的蟲害區(qū)域不規(guī)則和傳統(tǒng)識別方法泛化能力差的問題,提出一種基于全卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)(Fully convolution networks,FCN)的蟲害區(qū)域識別方法。采用八旋翼無人機航拍蟲害林區(qū)、獲取林區(qū)蟲害圖像,并對蟲害區(qū)域進行像素級標注,用于模型訓(xùn)練;將VGG16模型的全連接層替換為卷積層,并通過上采樣實現(xiàn)端到端的學(xué)習(xí);使用預(yù)訓(xùn)練的卷積層參數(shù),提升模型收斂速度;采用跳躍結(jié)構(gòu)融合多種特征信息,有效提升識別精度,并通過該方法構(gòu)造了5種全卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。試驗表明,針對林區(qū)航拍蟲害圖像,F(xiàn)CN-2s在5種全卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中區(qū)域識別精度最高,其像素準確率為97.86%,平均交并比為79.49%,單幅分割時間為4.31s。該方法與K-means、脈沖耦合神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、復(fù)合梯度分水嶺算法相比,像素準確率分別高出44.93、20.73、6.04個百分點,平均交并比分別高出50.19、35.67、18.86個百分點,單幅分割時間分別縮短47.54、19.70、11.39s,可以實現(xiàn)林區(qū)航拍圖像的蟲害區(qū)域快速準確識別,為林業(yè)蟲害監(jiān)測和防治提供參考。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problem of irregularity of the pest area in the aerial images taken over forest area (discussed as forestry pest images in the following) and the poor generalization ability of traditional recognition method, a method for pest image segmentation based on full convolution network was proposed to realize automatic recognition of pest area. Firstly, the insect image of the forest area was needed to be obtained by using the eightrotor UAV aerial photograph technique over the pest forest area, and the pest area was marked with pixels for model training. Secondly, the full connection layer of the VGG16 model was replaced with the convolutional layer, and an endtoend study was used by implementing up sampling; and then the pretraining convolutional layer parameters were employed to improve the convergence speed of the model; finally, the skip layer was used to fuse a variety of feature information, which effectively improved the recognition accuracy, and five convolutional networks was constructed by this method. Experiment results showed that FCN-2s had the highest recognition accuracy among the five fullconvolution networks for forestry pest images. The pixel accuracy of the segmentation results was 97.86%, the mean crossover ratio was 79.49%, and the segmentation time for single image was 4.31s. Compared with Kmeans, pulse coupled neural network and composite gradient watershed algorithm, its pixel accuracy was higher by 44.93, 20.73 and 6.04 percentage points, respectively, the mean intersection over union towered above 50.19, 35.67 and 18.86 percentage points, and its segmentation time for single image was reduced by 47.54s, 19.70s and 11.39s, respectively. This method can realize the rapid and accurate recognition of pest area in aerial forest areas, which provide a basis for pest detection and prevention in forest areas.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

劉文定,田洪寶,謝將劍,趙恩庭,張軍國.基于全卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的林區(qū)航拍圖像蟲害區(qū)域識別方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2019,50(3):179-185. LIU Wending, TIAN Hongbao, XIE Jiangjian, ZHAO Enting, ZHANG Junguo. Identification Methods for Forest Pest Areas of UAV Aerial Photography Based on Fully Convolutional Networks[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2019,50(3):179-185.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-14
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-03-10
  • 出版日期: 2019-03-10
文章二維碼
乙苯脱氢实验装置| 配电房高压绝缘垫| 土壤多参数测定仪| 水流开关传感器| 提取浓缩设备厂家| 专业生产低温蒸发器| 屏蔽多级泵| 不锈钢球| 鹰潭铜加工吊秤| 电动扭力扳手| 三众数控立车| 深圳高品质电源适配器| 精密活塞杆生产厂家| 碳化硅微粉| 德国FESTO电磁阀| 拖车式柴油机矿用泵| 欧美进口工业品一站式采购平台| ELEKTRIM| 淄博乾润机械| 高压无线核相仪宝应苏旭电气设备厂| 水处理超滤设备| 钮扣拉力试验机| 电镀厂酸雾废气净化塔| 分子相互作用仪| 烟台万捷机电设备| LED防爆灯| 便携式粗糙度仪| 氧氮氢分析仪| 科研整体服务| 橡胶疲劳试验机| 企业电能管理系统| 钢结构网架| 电动装载机品牌| 台湾上泰ph计| 力士乐板式单向阀| 氢气气体传感器模组| 深圳全网推广| 家用模压化粪池| 工业用绝缘监测装置| 微电脑闭口闪点全自动测试仪| 超声波焊接机.热板机.振动摩擦机.高频诱导机.金属焊接机厂家|