亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

小型方捆機草捆動態(tài)稱量系統(tǒng)信號分析與處理
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

北京市農(nóng)林科學(xué)院創(chuàng)新能力建設(shè)專項(KJCX20200416)、現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系建設(shè)專項資金項目(CARS-03)和農(nóng)機北斗導(dǎo)航與智能測控北京市工程實驗室建設(shè)項目(PT2020-22)


Signal Analysis and Processing of Dynamic Weighing System for Small Square Baler
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為實現(xiàn)小型方捆機草捆動態(tài)稱量系統(tǒng)的準確測量,降低地面顛簸和機械傳動引起的振動對草捆質(zhì)量測量精度的影響,分析了打捆機作業(yè)速度、拖拉機PTO啟停對草捆動態(tài)稱量系統(tǒng)壓力和角度噪聲信號的作用機理。當(dāng)系統(tǒng)采樣頻率為40Hz時,壓力噪聲信號頻率主要在0.1~16Hz;角度噪聲信號頻率主要在3~4Hz和16~17Hz;打捆機作業(yè)速度與噪聲信號強度呈正相關(guān)。在信號分析基礎(chǔ)上,研究了信號處理方法。為提高濾波精度,首先采用基于3σ準則的雙閾值動態(tài)濾波方法對信號進行預(yù)處理,消除奇異值影響,再利用分段線性插值補充空缺點,最后設(shè)計一種巴特沃斯帶阻濾波器對噪聲信號進行消除。田間試驗結(jié)果表明,采用該方法對信號進行處理后,草捆質(zhì)量預(yù)測相對誤差為-4.15%~4.17%,優(yōu)于均值濾波得到的結(jié)果,且該濾波方法適應(yīng)性更好,更符合實際生產(chǎn)需要。

    Abstract:

    Aiming to accurately measure the dynamic weighing system of straw bale in small square baler and reduce the influence of vibration caused by ground jolting and mechanical transmission on the measuring accuracy of straw bale. The influence mechanism of different working speeds of baler and the start or stop of the tractor PTO on the pressure noise signal and angle noise signal of dynamic weighing system of straw bale was analyzed by an experiment. When the sampling frequency of the system was 40Hz, the signal frequency of pressure noise was mainly within the range of 0.1~16Hz. The frequency of the angle noise signal was mainly in the range of 3~4Hz and 16~17Hz. The working speed of baler was positively correlated with the noise signal strength. On the basis of signal analysis, the signal processing method was researched. First of all, aiming to eliminate the influence of singular value about the original signal, the double threshold based on the rule of 3σ method for signal preprocessing was carried out. Then piecewise linear interpolation was used to supplement the vacancy point. Finally, a Butterworth band stop filter was designed to eliminate the noise signal and further improve the filtering precision. The field test results showed that the relative error of straw bale quality prediction was between -4.15% and 4.17% after the signal was processed by the method. The relative error of straw bale quality prediction was between -5.15% and 5.08% after the signal was processed by the method of average filtering. The signal processing method was better than the average filtering. Moreover, this filtering method was more adaptable and met the actual production needs.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

張安琪,孟志軍,陳立平,王培,劉淮玉,安曉飛.小型方捆機草捆動態(tài)稱量系統(tǒng)信號分析與處理[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2020,51(s2):243-248,260. ZHANG Anqi, MENG Zhijun, CHEN Liping, WANG Pei, LIU Huaiyu, AN Xiaofei. Signal Analysis and Processing of Dynamic Weighing System for Small Square Baler[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(s2):243-248,260.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-20
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-12-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-12-10
文章二維碼