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液壓四驅(qū)噴霧機(jī)模糊防滑控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2016YFD0200705、2017YFD0201904)


Design and Test of Fuzzy Anti-skid Control of Four-wheel Drive Hydraulically Driven Sprayer
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    摘要:

    自走式噴霧機(jī)由于其作業(yè)路面復(fù)雜多樣易產(chǎn)生滑轉(zhuǎn),需防滑控制保持機(jī)具穩(wěn)定驅(qū)動(dòng),本文提出一種模糊防滑控制策略,設(shè)計(jì)了控制器,并在Matlab/Simulink中對(duì)控制系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了仿真分析,仿真結(jié)果表明:該模糊防滑控制系統(tǒng)可以有效將滑轉(zhuǎn)率控制在0.05左右。最后通過田間試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證了驅(qū)動(dòng)防滑控制系統(tǒng)的性能,試驗(yàn)表明,所設(shè)計(jì)的全時(shí)四驅(qū)液壓驅(qū)動(dòng)噴霧機(jī)模糊防滑控制機(jī)具在低速行進(jìn)時(shí),未開啟防滑控制時(shí)相對(duì)滑轉(zhuǎn)率均值為0.078,開啟后相對(duì)滑轉(zhuǎn)率均值為0.028;在中速行進(jìn)時(shí),未開啟防滑控制時(shí)相對(duì)滑轉(zhuǎn)率均值為0.109,開啟后滑轉(zhuǎn)率均值為0.031;在高速行進(jìn)時(shí),未開啟防滑控制時(shí)相對(duì)滑轉(zhuǎn)率均值為0.110,開啟后相對(duì)滑轉(zhuǎn)率均值為0.035,表明了該控制系統(tǒng)防滑控制效果良好。

    Abstract:

    During the field of selfpropelled sprayer, due to the large quality and volume of whole vehicle and its working on the complex and diverse road, which lead to the selfpropelled sprayer prone to slip, and requires an antiskid control strategy to maintain stable driving of the machine. For this reason, a fuzzy antiskid control strategy and controller was proposed. Based on the control system, the simulation analysis of the controlling system was carried out by Matlab/Simulink, the simulation result showed that the fuzzy antiskid control system can effectively control the slip rate at the ideal of 0.05. Finally, the performance of the driving antiskid control system was verified through field tests. The result of the experiment showed that when the design of the fulltime fourwheel drive hydraulically driven sprayer fuzzy antiskid control device was traveling at low speed, the average slip rate was 0.078 with the situation of without antiskid control. By contest, when the opening of the antiskid the average slip rate was 0.028; when the selfpropelled sprayer traveling with a medium speed and the antiskid control was closed, the average slip rate was 0.109. However, when the antiskid control was turned on and the average slip rate was 0.031; when the selfpropelled sprayer traveling with a high speed and the antiskid control was closed, the average slip rate was 0110, but the average slip rate was 0.035 after it was opened. Above experiments indicated that the control system had a good antiskid control effect. The research results provided a theoretical basis for the antiskid control of fourwheel drive hydraulically system of selfpropelled sprayer.

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周倩倩,溫浩軍,李中祥,張偉榮,易哲田,王國(guó)良.液壓四驅(qū)噴霧機(jī)模糊防滑控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2020,51(s2):283-288. ZHOU Qianqian, WEN Haojun, LI Zhongxiang, ZHANG Weirong, YI Zhetian, WANG Guoliang. Design and Test of Fuzzy Anti-skid Control of Four-wheel Drive Hydraulically Driven Sprayer[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(s2):283-288.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-09
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-12-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-12-10
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