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基于納米金粒子比色法的汞離子檢測(cè)方法
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2017YFE0122100)


Determination of Hg2+ Based on Gold Nanoparticle Colorimetry
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    摘要:

    提出了一種基于納米金粒子比色法的汞離子檢測(cè)方法,采用鉍試劑-Ⅱ修飾的納米金粒子膠體懸浮液檢測(cè)汞離子。汞離子與鉍試劑-Ⅱ選擇性配位,使納米金粒子膠體懸浮液反團(tuán)聚,汞離子濃度與溶液吸光度呈一定的線性關(guān)系,線性范圍為0.05μg/L~1mg/L,相對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差為1.98%~3.52%。在實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下,采用Savitzky-Golay一階導(dǎo)數(shù)對(duì)連續(xù)投影算法提取的特征波長(zhǎng)進(jìn)行了預(yù)處理,通過(guò)線性支持向量機(jī)回歸模型進(jìn)行建模與分析,該模型具有良好的自預(yù)測(cè)能力和實(shí)際預(yù)測(cè)能力。校正集的相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.9685,均方根誤差為0.0412mg/L,驗(yàn)證集的相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.9600,均方根誤差為0.0434mg/L。本文方法為提高汞離子濃度的檢測(cè)效率提供了有效支持。

    Abstract:

    Mercury ion concentration is one of the key parameters affecting water quality environment, and a method for detecting mercury ion based on gold nanoparticle colorimetry was proposed. The gold nanoparticle colloidal suspension modified by bismuth reagent-Ⅱ was used to detect mercury ion. The mercury ion selectively coordinated with bismuth reagent-Ⅱ, which made the gold nanoparticle colloidal suspension anti agglomerate. There was a certain linear relationship between the concentration of mercury ion and the absorbance of the solution, the linear range was 0.05μg/L~1mg/L, and the relative standard deviation was 1.98%~3.52%. Under the experimental conditions, the characteristic wavelengths extracted from successive projection algorithm were pretreated by Savitzky-Golay first derivative. Through linear support vector machine regression model modeling and analysis, the model had good self prediction ability and practical prediction ability. The correlation coefficient of the calibration set was 0.9685, the root mean square error of calibration set was 0.0412mg/L, the correlation coefficient of the validation set was 0.9600, and the root mean square error of validation set was 0.0434mg/L. Therefore, the method based on gold nanoparticle colorimetry can provide effective support for improving the detection efficiency of mercury ion concentration. 

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郭昱辰,劉春紅,葉榮珂,孔慶辰,張玉泉.基于納米金粒子比色法的汞離子檢測(cè)方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2020,51(s2):382-387. GUO Yuchen, LIU Chunhong, YE Rongke, KONG Qingchen, ZHANG Yuquan. Determination of Hg2+ Based on Gold Nanoparticle Colorimetry[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(s2):382-387.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-06
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-12-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-12-10
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