亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于信息抽取的食品安全事件自動問答系統(tǒng)方法研究
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家發(fā)展改革委員會綜合數(shù)據(jù)服務(wù)系統(tǒng)之基礎(chǔ)平臺建設(shè)項(xiàng)目(JZNYYY001)


QA System for Food Safety Events Based on Information Extraction
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對從海量食品安全事件新聞報(bào)道中很難抽取出所需答案的問題,以食品安全事件語料庫為研究對象,提出了一種基于信息抽取技術(shù)的自動問答系統(tǒng)。首先,利用深度學(xué)習(xí)模型TextCNN對用戶輸入的問題進(jìn)行分類,得到其所屬類型。其次,對于輸入問題,借助Lucene搜索引擎找到其最佳匹配文檔。再次,根據(jù)輸入問題的類型,從食品安全事件數(shù)據(jù)庫(采用信息抽取技術(shù)自動提取的一個結(jié)構(gòu)化數(shù)據(jù)庫)中篩選出該文檔所包含的答案候選句集合。最后,利用深度學(xué)習(xí)模型BiLSTM及基于答案候選句上下文的特征提取方法構(gòu)建一個答案抽取模型,該模型能從給定的答案候選句集合中提取出最終答案。為檢查基于食品安全事件數(shù)據(jù)庫的答案候選句篩選方式及基于答案候選句上下文的特征提取方式對整個自動問答系統(tǒng)性能的影響,進(jìn)行了多種比較實(shí)驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明含有基于食品安全事件數(shù)據(jù)庫的答案候選句篩選方式和基于答案候選句上下文的特征提取方式的問答系統(tǒng)表現(xiàn)最佳,其回答準(zhǔn)確率達(dá)到44%。這相比于傳統(tǒng)的問答系統(tǒng),具有明顯的優(yōu)勢。

    Abstract:

    To solve the problem of extracting the answer for a question from massive food safety incident news reports, a question answering (QA) system was proposed. Firstly, a deep learning method TextCNN was used to classify the question provided by users. Secondly, a search engine method Lucene was used to find the best matching report for the question. Thirdly, based on a food safety event database (a structured knowledge base which was automatically constructed by using the information extraction technology) and the type of the input question, a set of answer sentence candidates was selected from the best matching report. Finally, based on the deep learning model of bidirectional long shortterm memory (BiLSTM) and a feature extraction method which can extract effective information from the contexts of the answer candidate sentences, an answer extraction model was constructed, which can automatically extract the final answer from the given set of answer candidate sentences. To evaluate the impact of the selection method of answer candidate sentences based on the food safety event database and the feature extraction method based on the contexts of answer candidate sentences, different experiments were conducted. The results showed that the QA system using the structured knowledge database and the contextbased feature extraction achieved the best performance (44% in accuracy), which significantly outperformed over traditional QA systems.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

陳瑛,張曉強(qiáng),陳昂軒,趙筱鈺,董玉博.基于信息抽取的食品安全事件自動問答系統(tǒng)方法研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2020,51(s2):442-448. CHEN Ying, ZHANG Xiaoqiang, CHEN Angxuan, ZHAO Xiaoyu, DONG Yubo. QA System for Food Safety Events Based on Information Extraction[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(s2):442-448.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-10
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-12-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-12-10
文章二維碼