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拉曼檢測系統(tǒng)中微量試樣自動混勻控制裝置設(shè)計與試驗(yàn)
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國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計劃項(xiàng)目(2016YFD0101205)


Design and Test of Automatic Mixing and Control Device for Micro Sample in Raman Detection System
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    摘要:

    以提高表面增強(qiáng)拉曼光譜重復(fù)性為目的,為保證表面增強(qiáng)金屬納米顆粒和分析物混合吸附的均一性,基于實(shí)驗(yàn)室自行搭建的拉曼點(diǎn)檢測裝置,設(shè)計了表面增強(qiáng)劑與微量液態(tài)樣品自動混勻控制拉曼光譜檢測硬件系統(tǒng)?;贜I LabVIEW軟件開發(fā)工具,采用G語言編寫了實(shí)時控制分析軟件,實(shí)現(xiàn)了微量液態(tài)樣品和表面增強(qiáng)劑自動混勻進(jìn)樣、光譜采集及數(shù)據(jù)處理等一鍵式操作。以市售蜂蜜中硝基呋喃妥因和磺胺甲氧噠嗪兩種獸藥殘留為檢測對象,通過試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證了表面增強(qiáng)劑與微量液態(tài)樣品自動混勻控制拉曼光譜檢測系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性。結(jié)果表明,利用表面增強(qiáng)劑與微量液態(tài)樣品自動混勻控制拉曼檢測系統(tǒng)采集的蜂蜜中兩種獸藥拉曼特征平均峰值強(qiáng)度變異系數(shù)最低分別為0.0322和0.0361,建立的最優(yōu)一元線性回歸模型驗(yàn)證集決定系數(shù)分別為0.9619和0.9790,均方根誤差分別為0.6723mg/kg和0.5186mg/kg。該系統(tǒng)顯著提高了拉曼光譜的穩(wěn)定性,所建立的獸藥定量預(yù)測模型精確,可為液態(tài)樣品表面增強(qiáng)拉曼光譜快速定量檢測提供技術(shù)支持。

    Abstract:

    To improve the repeatability of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and ensure the homogeneity of the mixed adsorption of surface enhanced metal nanoparticles and analytes, a hardware system for automatic mixing control of surface enhancer and micro liquid samples was developed to ensure the uniform mixing effect of each sample with the surface enhancer based on the self-built laboratory Raman point detection device. At the same time, the real-time control analysis software was compiled with G language to implement one-button operations of automatic mixing and sampling of trace liquid samples and surface enhancers, spectrum acquisition and data processing by the NI LabVIEW software development tool. Finally, the stability of Raman detection system with automatic mixing of surface enhancers and micro liquid samples was verified by testing nitrofurantoin veterinary drug residues in commercially available honey. Compared with Raman point detection system, the Raman spectrum detection system for automatic mixing of surface enhancer and micro liquid sample exhibited a more satisfactory result that the lowest variation coefficients of Raman characteristic peaks for nitrofurantoin and sulfamethoxypyridazine were 0.0322 and 0.0361, respectively. In addition, the linear regression models of nitrofurantoin and sulfamethoxypyridazine in honey were established. The optimal validation set determination coefficients were 0.9619 and 0.9790, and the root mean square errors were 0.6723mg/kg and 0.5186mg/kg, respectively. These findings demonstrated that the system studied could significantly enhance the stability of Raman spectra, and the obtained quantitative prediction models of veterinary drugs were accurate,and it can offer technical support for the rapid quantitative detection of liquid samples by surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy.

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閆帥,李永玉,彭彥昆,韓東海,劉亞超.拉曼檢測系統(tǒng)中微量試樣自動混勻控制裝置設(shè)計與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2021,52(1):324-332. YAN Shuai, LI Yongyu, PENG Yankun, HAN Donghai, LIU Yachao. Design and Test of Automatic Mixing and Control Device for Micro Sample in Raman Detection System[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(1):324-332.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-03-18
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-01-10
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